Administrative divisions of Zambia
Zambia is divided into 10 first-level administrative divisions:
Largest cities in Zambia
| # | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | LusakaCapital | 1,328,000 |
| 2 | Kitwe | 404,901 |
| 3 | Ndola | 396,339 |
| 4 | Kasama | 200,000 |
| 5 | Kabwe | 188,979 |
| 6 | Chingola | 182,015 |
| 7 | Livingstone | 165,480 |
| 8 | Mufulira | 153,624 |
| 9 | Luanshya | 151,993 |
| 10 | Chipata | 85,963 |
Lusaka is the largest urban area in Zambia with about 1,328,000 people.
Terrain, rivers & lakes
Highest terrain in Zambia: ≈ 2,323 m — read from the global elevation model, so summit heights are approximate. The physical map paints elevation bands from green lowlands to brown highlands.
🌊 Rivers
- Gwayi
- Kafue
- Cuando
- Kabompo
- Luvua
- Zambezi
- Lungwebungu
- Luangwa
- Chambeshi
- Luapula
- Dongwe
🏞️ Lakes
- Lake Tanganyika
- Lac Moeru
- Lake Bangweulu
- Lake Cheshi
- Lake Kariba
Ethnic groups in Zambia
Bemba 21%, Tonga 13.6%, Chewa 7.4%, Lozi 5.7%, Nsenga 5.3%, Tumbuka 4.4%, Ngoni 4%, Lala 3.1%, Kaonde 2.9%, Namwanga 2.8%, Lunda (north Western) 2.6%, Mambwe 2.5%, Luvale 2.2%, Lamba 2.1%, Ushi 1.9%, Lenje 1.6%, Bisa 1.6%, Mbunda 1.2%, other 13.8%, unspecified 0.4% (2010 est.)
Regionally, Bemba is the most common ethnic group across most of the 10 divisions, while Chewa predominates in 1 division (Eastern); Tonga predominates in 1 division (Southern); Lozi predominates in 1 division (Western); Kaonde predominates in 1 division (North-Western).
Source: CIA World Factbook (2010 est.) · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys
Religions in Zambia
Protestant 75.3%, Roman Catholic 20.2%, other 2.7% (includes Muslim, Buddhist, Hindu, and Baha'i), none 1.8% (2010 est.)
Regionally, Protestant is the most common religious group across most of the 10 divisions.
Source: CIA World Factbook (2010 est.) · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys
Languages in Zambia
Bemba 33.4%, Nyanja 14.7%, Tonga 11.4%, Lozi 5.5%, Chewa 4.5%, Nsenga 2.9%, Tumbuka 2.5%, Lunda (North Western) 1.9%, Kaonde 1.8%, Lala 1.8%, Lamba 1.8%, English (official) 1.7%, Luvale 1.5%, Mambwe 1.3%, Namwanga 1.2%, Lenje 1.1%, Bisa 1%, other 9.7%, unspecified 0.2% (2010 est.)
Regionally, Bemba is the most common language group across most of the 10 divisions, while Nyanja predominates in 2 divisions (Lusaka, Eastern); Tonga predominates in 1 division (Southern); Lozi predominates in 1 division (Western); Kaonde predominates in 1 division (North-Western).
Source: CIA World Factbook (2010 est.) · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys
Explore more
Sources: boundaries, cities, rivers and lakes from Natural Earth (public domain, 1:10m); elevation from the AWS Open Data terrain tiles (SRTM/GMTED); ethnic, religious and language shares from the CIA World Factbook; regional dominance compiled by Glostats from national censuses and surveys. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.