Quick facts
Yaroslavl overview
Yaroslavl (orange) and the other large cities of Russia
Yaroslavl lies in Yaroslavl Oblast in Russia at 57.63°N, 39.87°E, about 103 m above sea level. The local time zone is Europe/Moscow (UTC+3); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.
It is smaller than Khabarovsk (618,150) and larger than Vladivostok (604,901). The largest city in Russia is Moscow with 10,381,222 people; the capital, Moscow, has 10,381,222.
The national capital, Moscow, is about 250 km away; the nearest large city is Kostroma, 64 km from Yaroslavl.
Russia as a whole has a live population of 143,296,039 (-0.2% a year) and ranks #9 of 238 countries — see the Russia population page for the full statistics and the Russia atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.
Cities near Yaroslavl
Largest cities in Russia
| # | City | Region | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MoscowCapital | Moscow | 10,381,222 |
| 2 | Saint Petersburg | St. Petersburg | 5,351,935 |
| 3 | Novosibirsk | Novosibirsk Oblast | 1,612,833 |
| 4 | Yekaterinburg | Sverdlovsk Oblast | 1,495,066 |
| 5 | Nizhniy Novgorod | Nizhny Novgorod Oblast | 1,259,013 |
| 6 | Kazan | Tatarstan Republic | 1,243,500 |
| 7 | Chelyabinsk | Chelyabinsk | 1,202,371 |
| 8 | Omsk | Omsk Oblast | 1,172,070 |
| 9 | Samara | Samara Oblast | 1,163,399 |
| 10 | Rostov-on-Don | Rostov | 1,130,305 |
Frequently asked questions
What is the population of Yaroslavl?
Yaroslavl has about 608,722 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.
Is Yaroslavl the capital of Russia?
No. The capital of Russia is Moscow (10,381,222 people), about 250 km away. Yaroslavl is the 25th largest city of the country and a regional capital.
How big is Yaroslavl compared with the rest of Russia?
Its 608,722 residents are 0.4% of the 143,296,039 people living in Russia today. Moscow is larger with 10,381,222 people.
Where is Yaroslavl?
In Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia, at latitude 57.63 and longitude 39.87, 103 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Kostroma (64 km), Rybinsk (77 km), Ivanovo (96 km).
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Cite or link to this page
Glostats. (2026). Yaroslavl Population 2026 — Russia. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/russia/yaroslavl/<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/russia/yaroslavl/">Yaroslavl Population 2026 — Russia</a> — GlostatsFigures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.
City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.