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Saint Petersburg Population

Russia St. Petersburg Regional capital 2nd largest city in Russia #64 in the world
Population · latest official estimate
5,351,935

Saint Petersburg is the 2nd largest city in Russia, with a population of about 5.4 million — 3.7% of the country's 143.3 million people — about as many people as the whole of Ireland. Worldwide it ranks #64 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
5,351,935
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Russia
#2 of 168
largest cities tracked
World rank
#64
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
St. Petersburg
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
11 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+3
Europe/Moscow
Coordinates
59.94°N 30.31°E
Share of country
3.7%
of 143.3M people

Saint Petersburg overview

Updated October 2026
Moscow · 10,381,222Novosibirsk · 1,612,833Yekaterinburg · 1,495,066Nizhniy Novgorod · 1,259,013Kazan · 1,243,500Chelyabinsk · 1,202,371Omsk · 1,172,070Samara · 1,163,399Rostov-on-Don · 1,130,305Ufa · 1,120,547Krasnoyarsk · 1,090,811Voronezh · 1,047,549Volgograd · 1,013,533Perm · 982,419Krasnodar · 899,541Saratov · 844,858Tyumen · 768,358Tolyatti · 702,879Izhevsk · 648,213Barnaul · 632,372Ulyanovsk · 626,540Irkutsk · 623,869Khabarovsk · 618,150Yaroslavl · 608,722Vladivostok · 604,901Makhachkala · 596,356Tomsk · 574,002Orenburg · 564,773Kemerovo · 558,973Novokuznetsk · 539,616Ryazan’ · 538,962Astrakhan · 533,925Penza · 523,553Naberezhnyye Chelny · 509,870Lipetsk · 509,735Kirov · 507,155Cheboksary · 492,331Tula · 482,873Kaliningrad · 475,056Kursk · 448,733Saint Petersburg · 5,351,935Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg (orange) and the other large cities of Russia

Saint Petersburg lies in St. Petersburg in Russia at 59.94°N, 30.31°E, about 11 m above sea level. The local time zone is Europe/Moscow (UTC+3); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Moscow (10,381,222) and larger than Novosibirsk (1,612,833). The largest city in Russia is Moscow with 10,381,222 people; the capital, Moscow, has 10,381,222.

The national capital, Moscow, is about 635 km away; the nearest large city is Kolpino, 26 km from Saint Petersburg.

Russia as a whole has a live population of 143,296,039 (-0.2% a year) and ranks #9 of 238 countries — see the Russia population page for the full statistics and the Russia atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Saint Petersburg

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Kolpino
St. Petersburg
26 km138,979
Velikiy Novgorod
Novgorod Oblast
167 km222,868

Largest cities in Russia

Top 10 · all 168 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1MoscowCapitalMoscow10,381,222
2Saint PetersburgSt. Petersburg5,351,935
3NovosibirskNovosibirsk Oblast1,612,833
4YekaterinburgSverdlovsk Oblast1,495,066
5Nizhniy NovgorodNizhny Novgorod Oblast1,259,013
6KazanTatarstan Republic1,243,500
7ChelyabinskChelyabinsk1,202,371
8OmskOmsk Oblast1,172,070
9SamaraSamara Oblast1,163,399
10Rostov-on-DonRostov1,130,305

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Saint Petersburg?

Saint Petersburg has about 5,351,935 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Saint Petersburg the capital of Russia?

No. The capital of Russia is Moscow (10,381,222 people), about 635 km away. Saint Petersburg is the 2nd largest city of the country and a regional capital.

How big is Saint Petersburg compared with the rest of Russia?

Its 5,351,935 residents are 3.7% of the 143,296,039 people living in Russia today. Moscow is larger with 10,381,222 people.

Where is Saint Petersburg?

In St. Petersburg, Russia, at latitude 59.94 and longitude 30.31, 11 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Kolpino (26 km), Velikiy Novgorod (167 km).

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APAGlostats. (2026). Saint Petersburg Population 2026 — Russia. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/russia/saint-petersburg/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/russia/saint-petersburg/">Saint Petersburg Population 2026 — Russia</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.