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Largest Cities in Paraguay

30 largest cities of Paraguay ranked by population, with the capital, regions and each city's share of the country's 7.1 million people.

Paraguay: 7,120,576 people Largest: Asunción · 1.48M Capital: Asunción 1 cities over 1 million

Paraguay's cities at a glance

Updated October 2026
Asunción · 1,482,200Ciudad del Este · 301,815San Lorenzo · 227,876Capiatá · 198,553Lambaré · 126,377Fernando de la Mora · 120,167Limpio · 96,143Nemby · 94,641Pedro Juan Caballero · 75,109Encarnación · 74,983Mariano Roque Alonso · 72,008Itauguá · 64,997Villa Elisa · 64,099Villa Hayes · 57,217Caacupé · 56,864San Antonio · 55,754Caaguazú · 54,808Presidente Franco · 54,292Coronel Oviedo · 51,286Concepción · 48,123Villarrica · 41,157Doctor Juan Eulogio Estigarribia · 38,894Villeta · 36,985Pilar · 32,810Yby Yaú · 31,290Caazapá · 23,996Filadelfia · 19,927Itá · 18,459San Juan Bautista · 16,593Loma Plata · 16,460Asunción

Dots sized by population · Asunción in orange

Paraguay has 1 city with more than a million inhabitants and 6 with more than 100,000 (city-proper figures). The largest is Asunción with 1,482,200 people, followed by Ciudad del Este (301,815) and San Lorenzo (227,876). The three largest cities together hold about 28.3% of the country's 7.1 million people.

The capital, Asunción, is also the largest city.

By region, the most large cities are in Central Department (12), Caaguazú Department (3), Alto Paraná Department (2).

Country-level figures — live population, births and deaths, growth, density and history — are on the Paraguay population page; provinces, terrain, rivers and society maps are in the Paraguay atlas.

Paraguay cities by population

30 cities · GeoNames · city proper
#CityRegionPopulationShare of Paraguay
1AsunciónCapitalAsuncion1,482,20020.8%
2Ciudad del EsteAlto Paraná Department301,8154.2%
3San LorenzoCentral Department227,8763.2%
4CapiatáCentral Department198,5532.8%
5LambaréCentral Department126,3771.8%
6Fernando de la MoraCentral Department120,1671.7%
7LimpioCentral Department96,1431.4%
8NembyCentral Department94,6411.3%
9Pedro Juan CaballeroAmambay Department75,1091.1%
10EncarnaciónItapúa74,9831.1%
11Mariano Roque AlonsoCentral Department72,0081%
12ItauguáCentral Department64,9970.9%
13Villa ElisaCentral Department64,0990.9%
14Villa HayesPresidente Hayes57,2170.8%
15CaacupéCordillera Department56,8640.8%
16San AntonioCentral Department55,7540.8%
17CaaguazúCaaguazú Department54,8080.8%
18Presidente FrancoAlto Paraná Department54,2920.8%
19Coronel OviedoCaaguazú Department51,2860.7%
20ConcepciónConcepción48,1230.7%
21VillarricaGuairá41,1570.6%
22Doctor Juan Eulogio EstigarribiaCaaguazú Department38,8940.5%
23VilletaCentral Department36,9850.5%
24PilarÑeembucú Department32,8100.5%
25Yby YaúConcepción31,2900.4%
26CaazapáCaazapá23,9960.3%
27FiladelfiaBoquerón Department19,9270.3%
28ItáCentral Department18,4590.3%
29San Juan BautistaMisiones Department16,5930.2%
30Loma PlataBoquerón Department16,4600.2%

Cities with 300,000 or more people link to their own page. The list keeps every city of 100,000+ and at least the 30 largest places of the country.

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest city in Paraguay?

Asunción, with about 1,482,200 inhabitants (city proper).

What is the capital of Paraguay?

Asunción — population 1,482,200, the largest city in the country.

How many cities in Paraguay have over one million people?

1: Asunción.

Are these metropolitan-area populations?

No. They are city-proper figures (the administrative city) from GeoNames, based on the latest census or official estimate. Metropolitan areas, which include suburbs and satellite towns, are larger — often several times larger for the biggest cities.

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Cities of other countries in South America

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APAGlostats. (2026). Largest Cities in Paraguay 2026: Population Ranking. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/paraguay/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/paraguay/">Largest Cities in Paraguay 2026: Population Ranking</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Page generated 2026-10-21. More about our data.