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Zanzibar Population

Tanzania Zanzibar Urban/West Regional capital 4th largest city in Tanzania #750 in the world
Population · latest official estimate
709,809

Zanzibar is the 4th largest city in Tanzania, with a population of about 710,000 — 1% of the country's 73.2 million people — about as many people as the whole of Macau. Worldwide it ranks #750 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
709,809
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Tanzania
#4 of 32
largest cities tracked
World rank
#750
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Zanzibar Urban/West
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
14 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+3
Africa/Dar_es_Salaam
Coordinates
6.16°S 39.2°E
Share of country
1%
of 73.15M people

Zanzibar overview

Updated October 2026
Dar es Salaam · 5,383,728Mwanza · 1,104,521Dodoma · 765,179Arusha · 617,631Mbeya · 541,603Morogoro · 471,409Kahama · 453,654Tanga · 393,429Geita · 318,006Tabora · 308,741Sumbawanga · 303,986Songea · 286,285Kibaha · 265,360Bariadi · 260,927Kasulu · 238,321Singida · 232,459Kigoma · 232,388Moshi · 221,733Tunduma · 219,309Ifakara · 205,843Mpanda · 204,338Iringa · 202,490Bunda · 182,970Musoma · 164,172Bukoba · 144,938Mtwara · 140,793Shinyanga · 139,727Tarime · 133,043Nzega · 125,193Makumbako · 116,232Handeni · 108,968Zanzibar · 709,809Zanzibar

Zanzibar (orange) and the other large cities of Tanzania

Zanzibar lies in Zanzibar Urban/West in Tanzania at 6.16°S, 39.2°E, about 14 m above sea level. The local time zone is Africa/Dar_es_Salaam (UTC+3); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Dodoma (765,179) and larger than Arusha (617,631). The largest city in Tanzania is Dar es Salaam with 5,383,728 people; the capital, Dodoma, has 765,179.

The national capital, Dodoma, is about 382 km away; the nearest large city is Dar es Salaam, 74 km from Zanzibar.

Tanzania as a whole has a live population of 73,154,031 (+2.8% a year) and ranks #21 of 238 countries — see the Tanzania population page for the full statistics and the Tanzania atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Zanzibar

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Dar es Salaam
Dar es Salaam Region
74 km5,383,728
Kibaha
Pwani
74 km265,360
Tanga
Tanga
122 km393,429
Handeni
Tanga
154 km108,968
Morogoro
Morogoro
185 km471,409

Largest cities in Tanzania

Top 10 · all 32 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1Dar es SalaamDar es Salaam Region5,383,728
2MwanzaMwanza1,104,521
3DodomaCapitalDodoma765,179
4ZanzibarZanzibar Urban/West709,809
5ArushaArusha617,631
6MbeyaMbeya541,603
7MorogoroMorogoro471,409
8KahamaShinyanga453,654
9TangaTanga393,429
10GeitaGeita318,006

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Zanzibar?

Zanzibar has about 709,809 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Zanzibar the capital of Tanzania?

No. The capital of Tanzania is Dodoma (765,179 people), about 382 km away. Zanzibar is the 4th largest city of the country and a regional capital.

How big is Zanzibar compared with the rest of Tanzania?

Its 709,809 residents are 1% of the 73,154,031 people living in Tanzania today. Dar es Salaam is larger with 5,383,728 people.

Where is Zanzibar?

In Zanzibar Urban/West, Tanzania, at latitude -6.16 and longitude 39.2, 14 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Dar es Salaam (74 km), Kibaha (74 km), Tanga (122 km).

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Cite or link to this page

Free to reuse with attribution
APAGlostats. (2026). Zanzibar Population 2026 — Tanzania. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/tanzania/zanzibar/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/tanzania/zanzibar/">Zanzibar Population 2026 — Tanzania</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.