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Chennai Population

India Tamil Nadu Regional capital 6th largest city in India #74 in the world
Population · latest official estimate
4,681,087

Chennai is the 6th largest city in India, with a population of about 4.7 million — 0.3% of the country's 1.48 billion people — about as many people as the whole of Panama. Worldwide it ranks #74 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
4,681,087
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in India
#6 of 511
largest cities tracked
World rank
#74
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Tamil Nadu
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
14 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+5:30
Asia/Kolkata
Coordinates
13.09°N 80.28°E
Share of country
0.3%
of 1.48B people

Chennai overview

Updated October 2026
Mumbai · 12,691,836Delhi · 11,034,555Bengaluru · 8,495,492Hyderabad · 6,993,262Ahmedabad · 6,357,693Kolkata · 4,631,392Surat · 4,591,246Pune · 3,124,458Jaipur · 3,046,163Kanpur · 2,823,249Lucknow · 2,472,011Nagpur · 2,405,665Coimbatore · 2,136,916Indore · 1,994,397Thāne · 1,841,488Vadodara · 1,822,221Bhopal · 1,798,218Rasapūdipalem · 1,728,128Pimpri-Chinchwad · 1,727,692Patna · 1,684,297Kallakurichi · 1,682,687Ludhiana · 1,618,879Nashik · 1,486,053Madurai · 1,465,625Tirunelveli · 1,435,844Agra · 1,430,055Faridabad · 1,414,050Rājkot · 1,390,640Jamshedpur · 1,339,438Pimpri · 1,284,606Kalyān · 1,262,255Dombivali · 1,247,327Meerut · 1,223,184Virār · 1,222,390Nowrangapur · 1,220,946Srinagar · 1,206,419Ghāziābād · 1,199,191Dhanbad · 1,196,214Aurangabad · 1,175,116Varanasi · 1,164,404Chennai · 4,681,087Chennai

Chennai (orange) and the other large cities of India

Chennai lies in Tamil Nadu in India at 13.09°N, 80.28°E, about 14 m above sea level. The local time zone is Asia/Kolkata (UTC+5:30); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Ahmedabad (6,357,693) and larger than Kolkata (4,631,392). The largest city in India is Mumbai with 12,691,836 people.

The nearest large city is Tiruvottiyūr, about 8 km away, followed by Madhavaram (8 km).

India as a whole has a live population of 1,480,417,619 (+0.9% a year) and ranks #1 of 238 countries — see the India population page for the full statistics and the India atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Chennai

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Tiruvottiyūr
Tamil Nadu
8 km249,446
Madhavaram
Tamil Nadu
8 km119,105
Ambattur
Tamil Nadu
13 km466,205
Avadi
Tamil Nadu
19 km345,996
Pallāvaram
Tamil Nadu
19 km233,984
Tambaram
Tamil Nadu
24 km174,787
Kanchipuram
Tamil Nadu
69 km221,715
Rānipet
Tamil Nadu
104 km264,330

Largest cities in India

Top 10 · all 511 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1MumbaiMaharashtra12,691,836
2DelhiDelhi11,034,555
3BengaluruKarnataka8,495,492
4HyderabadTelangana6,993,262
5AhmedabadGujarat6,357,693
6ChennaiTamil Nadu4,681,087
7KolkataWest Bengal4,631,392
8SuratGujarat4,591,246
9PuneMaharashtra3,124,458
10JaipurRajasthan3,046,163

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Chennai?

Chennai has about 4,681,087 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Chennai the capital of India?

No — Chennai is the 6th largest city of India.

How big is Chennai compared with the rest of India?

Its 4,681,087 residents are 0.3% of the 1,480,417,619 people living in India today. Mumbai is larger with 12,691,836 people.

Where is Chennai?

In Tamil Nadu, India, at latitude 13.09 and longitude 80.28, 14 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Tiruvottiyūr (8 km), Madhavaram (8 km), Ambattur (13 km).

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APAGlostats. (2026). Chennai Population 2026 — India. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/india/chennai/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/india/chennai/">Chennai Population 2026 — India</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.