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Onitsha Population

Population · latest official estimate
1,553,000

Onitsha is the 8th largest city in Nigeria, with a population of about 1.6 million — 0.6% of the country's 243.9 million people — about as many people as the whole of Trinidad and Tobago. Worldwide it ranks #295 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
1,553,000
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Nigeria
#8 of 96
largest cities tracked
World rank
#295
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Anambra
first-level division
Status
District seat
Elevation
57 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+1
Africa/Lagos
Coordinates
6.15°N 6.79°E
Share of country
0.6%
of 243.87M people

Onitsha overview

Updated October 2026
Lagos · 15,388,000Kano · 4,910,000Ibadan · 3,649,000Abuja · 2,690,000Port Harcourt · 2,120,000Kaduna · 1,850,000Benin City · 1,782,000Aba · 1,160,000Maiduguri · 1,110,000Ilorin · 1,080,000Sokoto · 1,040,000Jos · 1,040,000Zaria · 980,000Enugu · 950,000Warri · 910,000Oyo · 736,072Abeokuta · 735,000Akure · 730,000Bauchi · 693,700Katsina · 670,000Osogbo · 645,000Ile-Ife · 560,000Gombe · 560,000Ogbia · 549,774Owerri · 545,000Calabar · 540,000Okene · 479,178Ikare · 465,000Yola · 460,000Uyo · 436,606Ado-Ekiti · 435,000Ogbomoso · 433,030Minna · 425,000Bida · 400,000Makurdi · 390,000Ondo · 375,000Umuahia · 370,000Iseyin · 365,300Yenagoa · 365,000Gboko · 365,000Onitsha · 1,553,000Onitsha

Onitsha (orange) and the other large cities of Nigeria

Onitsha lies in Anambra in Nigeria at 6.15°N, 6.79°E, about 57 m above sea level. The local time zone is Africa/Lagos (UTC+1); GeoNames classifies it as a district seat.

It is smaller than Benin City (1,782,000) and larger than Aba (1,160,000). The largest city in Nigeria is Lagos with 15,388,000 people; the capital, Abuja, has 2,690,000.

The national capital, Abuja, is about 333 km away; the nearest large city is Nkpor, 5 km from Onitsha.

Nigeria as a whole has a live population of 243,867,752 (+2% a year) and ranks #6 of 238 countries — see the Nigeria population page for the full statistics and the Nigeria atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Onitsha

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Nkpor
Anambra
5 km103,733
Atani
Anambra
16 km230,000
Nnewi
Anambra
21 km193,987
Awka
Anambra
32 km167,738
Okigwe
Imo State
72 km115,499
Owerri
Imo State
79 km545,000
Uromi
Edo State
79 km108,608
Enugu
Enugu State
85 km950,000

Largest cities in Nigeria

Top 10 · all 96 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1LagosLagos15,388,000
2KanoKano State4,910,000
3IbadanOyo State3,649,000
4AbujaCapitalFCT2,690,000
5Port HarcourtRivers State2,120,000
6KadunaKaduna State1,850,000
7Benin CityEdo State1,782,000
8OnitshaAnambra1,553,000
9AbaAbia State1,160,000
10MaiduguriBorno State1,110,000

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Onitsha?

Onitsha has about 1,553,000 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Onitsha the capital of Nigeria?

No. The capital of Nigeria is Abuja (2,690,000 people), about 333 km away. Onitsha is the 8th largest city of the country and a district seat.

How big is Onitsha compared with the rest of Nigeria?

Its 1,553,000 residents are 0.6% of the 243,867,752 people living in Nigeria today. Lagos is larger with 15,388,000 people.

Where is Onitsha?

In Anambra, Nigeria, at latitude 6.15 and longitude 6.79, 57 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Nkpor (5 km), Atani (16 km), Nnewi (21 km).

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APAGlostats. (2026). Onitsha Population 2026 — Nigeria. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/nigeria/onitsha/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/nigeria/onitsha/">Onitsha Population 2026 — Nigeria</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.