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Giza Population

Population · latest official estimate
4,367,343

Giza is the 3rd largest city in Egypt, with a population of about 4.4 million — 3.6% of the country's 120.6 million people — about as many people as the whole of Panama. Worldwide it ranks #86 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
4,367,343
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Egypt
#3 of 58
largest cities tracked
World rank
#86
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Giza
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
19 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+3
Africa/Cairo
Coordinates
30.01°N 31.21°E
Share of country
3.6%
of 120.61M people

Giza overview

Updated October 2026
Cairo · 9,606,916Alexandria · 5,263,542Shubrā al Khaymah · 1,240,289Port Said · 780,515Suez · 699,541Al Mansurah · 621,953Al Maḩallah al Kubrá · 592,573Tanta · 576,648Assiut · 528,669Al Fayyum · 519,047Al Khuşūş · 488,904Esna · 462,787Zagazig · 430,445Ismailia · 429,465Luxor · 422,407Kom Ombo · 409,311Aswān · 379,774Damanhur · 318,207Damietta · 305,920Rosetta · 301,795Minya · 283,605Banī Suwayf · 273,151Shibīn al Kawm · 267,945Sohag · 266,944Qina · 252,883Al ‘Āshir min Ramaḑān · 246,148Hurghada · 207,132Arīsh · 199,243Kafr ash Shaykh · 194,569Bilbeis · 185,237Banhā · 182,254Idkū · 177,152Marsá Maţrūḩ · 176,498Al Maţarīyah · 162,045Qalyub · 156,363Abū Kabīr · 154,466Mīt Ghamr · 153,754Disūq · 149,291Al-'Ubūr · 138,987Bilqās · 137,080Giza · 4,367,343Giza

Giza (orange) and the other large cities of Egypt

Giza lies in Egypt at 30.01°N, 31.21°E, about 19 m above sea level. The local time zone is Africa/Cairo (UTC+3); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Alexandria (5,263,542) and larger than Shubrā al Khaymah (1,240,289). The largest city in Egypt is Cairo with 9,606,916 people; the capital, Cairo, has 9,606,916.

The national capital, Cairo, is about 7 km away; the nearest large city is Cairo, 7 km from Giza.

Egypt as a whole has a live population of 120,609,019 (+1.4% a year) and ranks #13 of 238 countries — see the Egypt population page for the full statistics and the Egypt atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Giza

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
CairoCapital
Cairo
7 km9,606,916
Shubrā al Khaymah
Qalyubia
13 km1,240,289
Qalyub
Qalyubia
19 km156,363
Al Khuşūş
Qalyubia
19 km488,904
Al-'Ubūr
Qalyubia
36 km138,987
Ashmūn
Monufia
39 km124,483
Banhā
Qalyubia
50 km182,254
Bilbeis
Sharqia
57 km185,237

Largest cities in Egypt

Top 10 · all 58 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1CairoCapitalCairo9,606,916
2AlexandriaAlexandria5,263,542
3GizaGiza4,367,343
4Shubrā al KhaymahQalyubia1,240,289
5Port SaidPort Said780,515
6SuezSuez699,541
7Al MansurahDakahlia621,953
8Al Maḩallah al KubráGharbia592,573
9TantaGharbia576,648
10AssiutAsyut528,669

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Giza?

Giza has about 4,367,343 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Giza the capital of Egypt?

No. The capital of Egypt is Cairo (9,606,916 people), about 7 km away. Giza is the 3rd largest city of the country and a regional capital.

How big is Giza compared with the rest of Egypt?

Its 4,367,343 residents are 3.6% of the 120,609,019 people living in Egypt today. Cairo is larger with 9,606,916 people.

Where is Giza?

In Egypt, at latitude 30.01 and longitude 31.21, 19 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Cairo (7 km), Shubrā al Khaymah (13 km), Qalyub (19 km).

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APAGlostats. (2026). Giza Population 2026 — Egypt. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/egypt/giza/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/egypt/giza/">Giza Population 2026 — Egypt</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.