Azerbaijan's cities at a glance
Dots sized by population · Baku in orange
Azerbaijan has 1 city with more than a million inhabitants and 6 with more than 100,000 (city-proper figures). The largest is Baku with 2,351,300 people, followed by Sumgayit (427,000) and Ganja (330,663). The three largest cities together hold about 29.7% of the country's 10.5 million people.
The capital, Baku, is also the largest city.
By region, the most large cities are in Baki (7), Abşeron (2).
Country-level figures — live population, births and deaths, growth, density and history — are on the Azerbaijan population page; provinces, terrain, rivers and society maps are in the Azerbaijan atlas.
Azerbaijan cities by population
| # | City | Region | Population | Share of Azerbaijan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BakuCapital | Baki | 2,351,300 | 22.5% |
| 2 | Sumgayit | Sumqayit | 427,000 | 4.1% |
| 3 | Ganja | Gǝncǝ | 330,663 | 3.2% |
| 4 | Khirdalan | Abşeron | 196,200 | 1.9% |
| 5 | Yevlakh | Yevlax City | 127,400 | 1.2% |
| 6 | Mingachevir | Mingacevir City | 106,048 | 1% |
| 7 | Naxçıvan | Nakhchivan | 97,200 | 0.9% |
| 8 | Lankaran | Lənkəran | 89,300 | 0.9% |
| 9 | Qaraçuxur | Baki | 87,349 | 0.8% |
| 10 | Lerik | Lerik District | 87,000 | 0.8% |
| 11 | Şirvan | Shirvan | 70,220 | 0.7% |
| 12 | Sheki | Shaki City | 68,400 | 0.7% |
| 13 | Xaçmaz | Xaçmaz | 67,600 | 0.6% |
| 14 | Bakıxanov | Baki | 66,686 | 0.6% |
| 15 | Göyçay | Göyçay | 42,500 | 0.4% |
| 16 | Bilajari | Baki | 42,194 | 0.4% |
| 17 | Barda | Barda | 41,600 | 0.4% |
| 18 | Shamkhir | Şǝmkir | 41,300 | 0.4% |
| 19 | Aghjabadi | Ağcabǝdi | 41,200 | 0.4% |
| 20 | Shamakhi | Şamaxı | 40,300 | 0.4% |
| 21 | Maştağa | Baki | 40,092 | 0.4% |
| 22 | Saray | Abşeron | 37,800 | 0.4% |
| 23 | Aghdam | Ağdam | 37,700 | 0.4% |
| 24 | Salyan | Salyan District | 36,555 | 0.3% |
| 25 | Hövsan | Baki | 36,293 | 0.3% |
| 26 | Jalilabad | Jalilabad | 36,259 | 0.3% |
| 27 | Imishli | İmişli | 34,178 | 0.3% |
| 28 | Zaqatala | Zaqatala District | 32,171 | 0.3% |
| 29 | Lokbatan | Baki | 30,694 | 0.3% |
| 30 | Sabirabad | Sabirabad District | 30,612 | 0.3% |
Cities with 300,000 or more people link to their own page. The list keeps every city of 100,000+ and at least the 30 largest places of the country.
Frequently asked questions
What is the largest city in Azerbaijan?
Baku, with about 2,351,300 inhabitants (city proper).
What is the capital of Azerbaijan?
Baku — population 2,351,300, the largest city in the country.
How many cities in Azerbaijan have over one million people?
1: Baku.
Are these metropolitan-area populations?
No. They are city-proper figures (the administrative city) from GeoNames, based on the latest census or official estimate. Metropolitan areas, which include suburbs and satellite towns, are larger — often several times larger for the biggest cities.
Explore more
Cite or link to this page
Glostats. (2026). Largest Cities in Azerbaijan 2026: Population Ranking. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/azerbaijan/<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/azerbaijan/">Largest Cities in Azerbaijan 2026: Population Ranking</a> — GlostatsFigures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.
City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.