Home Compare Mexico vs South Africa

Mexico vs South Africa

Mexico and South Africa side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Mexico

Mexico

North America · #11 of 238 by population
Live population
133,306,654
+0.8% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of South Africa

South Africa

Africa · #24 of 238 by population
Live population
65,655,199
+1.1% a year · full profile · atlas
Mexico has 2× the population of South Africa (67% vs 33% of the two combined).

Mexico vs South Africa: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorMexicoSouth AfricaDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
133,306,65465,655,199Mexico 2×
Population growth rate
% per year
+0.8+1.1-0.3 pts
Population density
people per km²
68.1202653.92026+14.3
Surface area
km²
1,957,19420231,219,0902023Mexico 1.6×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
15.5202418.52024-3
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
6.220249.22024-3
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
-0.8+2-2.8
Urban population
% of population
80202563.82025+16.2 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
94.194.7-0.6
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
75.3202466.32024+9
Fertility rate
births per woman
1.8920242.212024-0.31
Median age
years
3028.9+1.1
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
9.721.9-12.2
Population under 15
% of population
24.1202525.72025-1.6 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
8.520256.92025+1.6 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$1.83T2025$427.18B2025Mexico 4.3×
GDP per capita
current US$
$13,8892025$6,5982025Mexico 2.1×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
2.7202532.42025-29.7 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
3.820253.22025+0.6 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
4762024440.22024Mexico 1.1×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
3.6420246.882024-3.24
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
1,55920241,9392023South Africa 1.2×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
1320219.72021+3.3 pts
Forest area
% of land area
33.62023142023+19.6 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
3,18020227182022Mexico 4.4×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
22202247.12022-25.2 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
83.1202478.42024+4.8 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
116.52024179.32024-62.8

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Mexico minus South Africa for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Mexico compared with South Africa

Updated October 2026

Mexico has a live population of about 133,306,654 (#11 in the world) and South Africa about 65,655,199 (#24), so Mexico has 2 times as many people as South Africa. Mexico is growing at 0.8% a year and South Africa at 1.1%.

By area Mexico is larger: 1,957,194 km² against 1,219,090 km², which gives population densities of 68.1 people per km² in Mexico and 53.9 in South Africa.

Mexico's economy is worth $1.83T (2025) and South Africa's $427.18B (2025); per person that is $13,889 in Mexico versus $6,598 in South Africa, so the average Mexico resident produces 2.1 times as much.

Life expectancy is 75.3 years in Mexico and 66.3 in South Africa; women have 1.9 children on average in Mexico compared with 2.2 in South Africa; the median age is 30 versus 28.9 years.

80% of Mexico's people live in cities against 63.8% in South Africa; 83.1% use the internet in Mexico and 78.4% in South Africa; CO₂ emissions per person are 3.6 t in Mexico and 6.9 t in South Africa.

Population over time

Mexico vs South Africa
MexicoSouth Africa

Life expectancy & fertility

Mexico vs South Africa
MexicoSouth Africa

Birth & death rates

Mexico vs South Africa
MexicoSouth Africa

Age structure

Mexico vs South Africa
MexicoSouth Africa

CO₂ emissions

Mexico vs South Africa
MexicoSouth Africa

Energy use & renewables

Mexico vs South Africa
MexicoSouth Africa

Forest area

Mexico vs South Africa
MexicoSouth Africa

Urban population

Mexico vs South Africa
MexicoSouth Africa

Water resources & stress

Mexico vs South Africa
MexicoSouth Africa

Economy

Mexico vs South Africa
MexicoSouth Africa

Unemployment & inflation

Mexico vs South Africa
MexicoSouth Africa

Internet & mobile

Mexico vs South Africa
MexicoSouth Africa

Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Mexico or South Africa?

By population Mexico is bigger: 133,306,654 people versus 65,655,199 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Mexico is larger (1,957,194 km² vs 1,219,090 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Mexico or South Africa?

Mexico: GDP of $1,832,641,364,776 versus $427,184,325,997 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, Mexico or South Africa?

Life expectancy at birth is 75.3 years in Mexico and 66.3 years in South Africa, a difference of 9 years in favour of Mexico.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

Explore more

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More comparisons with Mexico
More comparisons with South Africa

Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.