Home Compare Bangladesh vs Egypt

Bangladesh vs Egypt

Bangladesh and Egypt side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Bangladesh

Bangladesh

Asia · #8 of 238 by population
Live population
178,440,988
+1.2% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Egypt

Egypt

Africa · #13 of 238 by population
Live population
120,609,019
+1.4% a year · full profile · atlas
Bangladesh has 1.5× the population of Egypt (59.7% vs 40.3% of the two combined).

Bangladesh vs Egypt: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorBangladeshEgyptDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
178,440,988120,609,019Bangladesh 1.5×
Population growth rate
% per year
+1.2+1.4-0.2 pts
Population density
people per km²
1,209.22026120.42026+1,088.8
Surface area
km²
147,57020231,001,4502023Egypt 6.8×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
20202420.92024-0.9
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
5.120245.52024-0.4
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
-2.1-0.4-1.7
Urban population
% of population
33.2202542.92025-9.7 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
96.7101.9-5.2
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
74.9202471.82024+3.1
Fertility rate
births per woman
2.1420242.742024-0.6
Median age
years
26.324.7+1.6
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
15.312+3.3
Population under 15
% of population
27.6202531.62025-3.9 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
6.720255.32025+1.4 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$456.32B2025$365.25B2025Bangladesh 1.2×
GDP per capita
current US$
$2,5972025$3,0862025Egypt 1.2×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
3.820256.82025-3 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
8.8202514.12025-5.3 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
124.22024291.62024Egypt 2.3×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
0.7220242.52024-1.79
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
28820239282023Egypt 3.2×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
2520216.12021+18.9 pts
Forest area
% of land area
14.5202302023+14.4 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
620202292022Bangladesh 70×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
34.220227,7502022-7,715.8 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
53.4202474.62024-21.2 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
108.1202497.12024+10.9

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Bangladesh minus Egypt for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Bangladesh compared with Egypt

Updated October 2026

Bangladesh has a live population of about 178,440,988 (#8 in the world) and Egypt about 120,609,019 (#13), so Bangladesh has 1.5 times as many people as Egypt. Bangladesh is growing at 1.2% a year and Egypt at 1.4%.

By area Egypt is larger: 1,001,450 km² against 147,570 km², which gives population densities of 1,209.2 people per km² in Bangladesh and 120.4 in Egypt.

Bangladesh's economy is worth $456.32B (2025) and Egypt's $365.25B (2025); per person that is $2,597 in Bangladesh versus $3,086 in Egypt, so the average Egypt resident produces 1.2 times as much.

Life expectancy is 74.9 years in Bangladesh and 71.8 in Egypt; women have 2.1 children on average in Bangladesh compared with 2.7 in Egypt; the median age is 26.3 versus 24.7 years.

33.2% of Bangladesh's people live in cities against 42.9% in Egypt; 53.4% use the internet in Bangladesh and 74.6% in Egypt; CO₂ emissions per person are 0.7 t in Bangladesh and 2.5 t in Egypt.

Population over time

Bangladesh vs Egypt
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Life expectancy & fertility

Bangladesh vs Egypt
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Birth & death rates

Bangladesh vs Egypt
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Age structure

Bangladesh vs Egypt
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CO₂ emissions

Bangladesh vs Egypt
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Energy use & renewables

Bangladesh vs Egypt
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Forest area

Bangladesh vs Egypt
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Urban population

Bangladesh vs Egypt
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Water resources & stress

Bangladesh vs Egypt
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Economy

Bangladesh vs Egypt
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Unemployment & inflation

Bangladesh vs Egypt
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Internet & mobile

Bangladesh vs Egypt
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Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Bangladesh or Egypt?

By population Bangladesh is bigger: 178,440,988 people versus 120,609,019 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Egypt is larger (1,001,450 km² vs 147,570 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Bangladesh or Egypt?

Bangladesh: GDP of $456,319,229,256 versus $365,254,630,180 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, Bangladesh or Egypt?

Life expectancy at birth is 74.9 years in Bangladesh and 71.8 years in Egypt, a difference of 3.1 years in favour of Bangladesh.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.