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Wrocław Population

Poland Lower Silesia Regional capital 3rd largest city in Poland #791 in the world
Population · latest official estimate
672,545

Wrocław is the 3rd largest city in Poland, with a population of about 673,000 — 1.8% of the country's 37.8 million people — about as many people as the whole of Luxembourg. Worldwide it ranks #791 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
672,545
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Poland
#3 of 47
largest cities tracked
World rank
#791
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Lower Silesia
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
115 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+2
Europe/Warsaw
Coordinates
51.1°N 17.03°E
Share of country
1.8%
of 37.8M people

Wrocław overview

Updated October 2026
Warsaw · 1,702,139Kraków · 816,614Łódź · 639,890Poznań · 536,151Gdańsk · 487,371Szczecin · 395,513Lublin · 336,339Bydgoszcz · 330,038Białystok · 295,683Katowice · 286,960Gdynia · 257,000Częstochowa · 248,125Sosnowiec · 227,295Radom · 226,794Mokotów · 217,683Gliwice · 198,835Rzeszów · 198,317Toruń · 196,935Kielce · 192,468Zabrze · 192,177Bytom · 189,186Praga Południe · 179,836Bielsko-Biala · 176,515Olsztyn · 169,793Ursynów · 149,775Ruda Śląska · 146,189Rybnik · 142,510Wola · 140,958Bielany · 131,910Tychy · 130,000Białołeka · 129,106Opole · 127,676Elbląg · 127,558Płock · 127,474Wałbrzych · 127,431Targówek · 124,279Bemowo · 123,932Włocławek · 120,339Zielona Góra · 118,433Tarnów · 117,799Wrocław · 672,545Wrocław

Wrocław (orange) and the other large cities of Poland

Wrocław lies in Lower Silesia in Poland at 51.1°N, 17.03°E, about 115 m above sea level. The local time zone is Europe/Warsaw (UTC+2); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Kraków (816,614) and larger than Łódź (639,890). The largest city in Poland is Warsaw with 1,702,139 people; the capital, Warsaw, has 1,702,139.

The national capital, Warsaw, is about 302 km away; the nearest large city is Legnica, 62 km from Wrocław.

Poland as a whole has a live population of 37,800,640 (-0.4% a year) and ranks #42 of 238 countries — see the Poland population page for the full statistics and the Poland atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Wrocław

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Legnica
Lower Silesia
62 km106,033
Wałbrzych
Lower Silesia
64 km127,431
Opole
Opole Voivodeship
79 km127,676
Kalisz
Greater Poland
104 km108,759
Zielona Góra
Lubusz
140 km118,433
Poznań
Greater Poland
145 km536,151
Gliwice
Silesia
147 km198,835
Częstochowa
Silesia
151 km248,125

Largest cities in Poland

Top 10 · all 47 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1WarsawCapitalMazovia1,702,139
2KrakówLesser Poland816,614
3WrocławLower Silesia672,545
4ŁódźŁódź Voivodeship639,890
5PoznańGreater Poland536,151
6GdańskPomerania487,371
7SzczecinWest Pomerania395,513
8LublinLublin336,339
9BydgoszczKujawsko-Pomorskie330,038
10BiałystokPodlasie295,683

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Wrocław?

Wrocław has about 672,545 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Wrocław the capital of Poland?

No. The capital of Poland is Warsaw (1,702,139 people), about 302 km away. Wrocław is the 3rd largest city of the country and a regional capital.

How big is Wrocław compared with the rest of Poland?

Its 672,545 residents are 1.8% of the 37,800,640 people living in Poland today. Warsaw is larger with 1,702,139 people.

Where is Wrocław?

In Lower Silesia, Poland, at latitude 51.1 and longitude 17.03, 115 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Legnica (62 km), Wałbrzych (64 km), Opole (79 km).

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Free to reuse with attribution
APAGlostats. (2026). Wrocław Population 2026 — Poland. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/poland/wroclaw/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/poland/wroclaw/">Wrocław Population 2026 — Poland</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.