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Riga Population

Latvia Riga ★ National capital Largest city in Latvia #717 in the world
Population · latest official estimate
742,572

Riga is the largest city in Latvia and its capital, with a population of about 743,000 — 40.5% of the country's 1.8 million people — about as many people as the whole of Macau. Worldwide it ranks #717 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
742,572
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Latvia
#1 of 14
largest cities tracked
World rank
#717
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Riga
first-level division
Status
National capital
Elevation
6 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+3
Europe/Riga
Coordinates
56.95°N 24.11°E
Share of country
40.5%
of 1.83M people

Riga overview

Updated October 2026
Daugavpils · 78,126Liepāja · 67,421Jelgava · 54,834Jūrmala · 52,001Ventspils · 32,723Rēzekne · 26,429Valmiera · 22,812Ogre · 22,767Jēkabpils · 21,014Mārupe · 19,096Salaspils · 17,826Tukums · 16,182Cēsis · 15,020Riga · 742,572Riga

Riga (orange) and the other large cities of Latvia

Riga lies in Latvia at 56.95°N, 24.11°E, about 6 m above sea level. The local time zone is Europe/Riga (UTC+3); GeoNames classifies it as a national capital.

It is the biggest urban centre of Latvia: the next largest cities are Daugavpils (78,126), Liepāja (67,421), Jelgava (54,834). Together, the three largest cities hold 48.5% of the national population.

The nearest large city is Mārupe, about 6 km away, followed by Salaspils (18 km).

Latvia as a whole has a live population of 1,832,367 (-0.8% a year) and ranks #151 of 238 countries — see the Latvia population page for the full statistics and the Latvia atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Riga

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Mārupe
Mārupe
6 km19,096
Salaspils
Salaspils Municipality
18 km17,826
Jūrmala
Jūrmala
20 km52,001
Ogre
Ogre
34 km22,767
Jelgava
Jelgava
41 km54,834
Tukums
Tukums Municipality
58 km16,182
Cēsis
Cēsis Municipality
81 km15,020
Valmiera
Valmiera
103 km22,812

Largest cities in Latvia

Top 10 · all 14 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1RigaCapitalRiga742,572
2DaugavpilsDaugavpils78,126
3LiepājaLiepaja67,421
4JelgavaJelgava54,834
5JūrmalaJūrmala52,001
6VentspilsVentspils32,723
7RēzekneRēzekne26,429
8ValmieraValmiera22,812
9OgreOgre22,767
10JēkabpilsJēkabpils Municipality21,014

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Riga?

Riga has about 742,572 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Riga the capital of Latvia?

Yes — Riga is the national capital of Latvia.

How big is Riga compared with the rest of Latvia?

Its 742,572 residents are 40.5% of the 1,832,367 people living in Latvia today. It is the largest city in the country.

Where is Riga?

In Latvia, at latitude 56.95 and longitude 24.11, 6 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Mārupe (6 km), Salaspils (18 km), Jūrmala (20 km).

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Cite or link to this page

Free to reuse with attribution
APAGlostats. (2026). Riga Population 2026 — Latvia. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/latvia/riga/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/latvia/riga/">Riga Population 2026 — Latvia</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.