Iraq's cities at a glance
Dots sized by population · Baghdad in orange
Iraq has 6 cities with more than a million inhabitants and 43 with more than 100,000 (city-proper figures). The largest is Baghdad with 7,216,000 people, followed by Mosul (1,683,000) and Erbil (1,612,700). The three largest cities together hold about 21.8% of the country's 48.3 million people.
The capital, Baghdad, is also the largest city.
By region, the most large cities are in Basra (7), Sulaymaniyah (4), Babil (4).
Country-level figures — live population, births and deaths, growth, density and history — are on the Iraq population page; provinces, terrain, rivers and society maps are in the Iraq atlas.
Iraq cities by population
| # | City | Region | Population | Share of Iraq |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BaghdadCapital | Baghdad | 7,216,000 | 14.9% |
| 2 | Mosul | Nineveh | 1,683,000 | 3.5% |
| 3 | Erbil | Erbil | 1,612,700 | 3.3% |
| 4 | Basrah | Basra | 1,326,564 | 2.7% |
| 5 | Karbala | Karbala | 1,218,732 | 2.5% |
| 6 | Kirkuk | Kirkuk | 1,031,000 | 2.1% |
| 7 | Sulaymaniyah | Sulaymaniyah | 878,146 | 1.8% |
| 8 | Nasiriyah | Dhi Qar | 558,400 | 1.2% |
| 9 | Najaf | Najaf | 482,576 | 1% |
| 10 | Al Hillah | Babil | 455,700 | 0.9% |
| 11 | Abū al-Kahṣīb | Basra | 357,771 | 0.7% |
| 12 | Dihok | Duhok | 340,900 | 0.7% |
| 13 | Al ‘Amārah | Maysan | 323,302 | 0.7% |
| 14 | Al Diwaniyah | Al-Qadisiyah | 318,801 | 0.7% |
| 15 | Al-Kut | Wasit | 315,162 | 0.7% |
| 16 | Al Madīnah | Basra | 255,000 | 0.5% |
| 17 | Kelar | Sulaymaniyah | 250,000 | 0.5% |
| 18 | Ramadi | Anbar | 223,500 | 0.5% |
| 19 | Al Fallūjah | Anbar | 190,159 | 0.4% |
| 20 | Ash Shaţrah | Dhi Qar | 182,175 | 0.4% |
| 21 | Khānaqīn | Diyala | 175,000 | 0.4% |
| 22 | Bayjī | Salah ad Din | 173,677 | 0.4% |
| 23 | Ash Sharqāt | Salah ad Din | 160,000 | 0.3% |
| 24 | Sāmarrā’ | Salah ad Din | 158,508 | 0.3% |
| 25 | Al Miqdādīyah | Diyala | 155,968 | 0.3% |
| 26 | As Samawah | Muthanna | 152,890 | 0.3% |
| 27 | Baqubah | Diyala | 152,550 | 0.3% |
| 28 | Sumayl | Duhok | 152,512 | 0.3% |
| 29 | Simele | Duhok | 152,512 | 0.3% |
| 30 | Qeładizê | Sulaymaniyah | 140,688 | 0.3% |
| 31 | Al Qurnah | Basra | 134,174 | 0.3% |
| 32 | Sīnah | Duhok | 128,776 | 0.3% |
| 33 | Az Zubayr | Basra | 122,676 | 0.3% |
| 34 | Ţūz Khūrmātū | Salah ad Din | 120,712 | 0.2% |
| 35 | Rānyah | Sulaymaniyah | 114,173 | 0.2% |
| 36 | Qal‘at Sukkar | Dhi Qar | 110,000 | 0.2% |
| 37 | An Nu‘mānīyah | Wasit | 110,000 | 0.2% |
| 38 | Abu Gharaq | Babil | 108,212 | 0.2% |
| 39 | Umm Qaşr | Basra | 107,620 | 0.2% |
| 40 | 'Ākra | Nineveh | 105,370 | 0.2% |
| 41 | Al Fāw | Basra | 104,569 | 0.2% |
| 42 | Al-Musayab | Babil | 101,873 | 0.2% |
| 43 | Nāḩiyat al Iskandarīyah | Babil | 100,600 | 0.2% |
Cities with 300,000 or more people link to their own page. The list keeps every city of 100,000+ and at least the 30 largest places of the country.
Frequently asked questions
What is the largest city in Iraq?
Baghdad, with about 7,216,000 inhabitants (city proper).
What is the capital of Iraq?
Baghdad — population 7,216,000, the largest city in the country.
How many cities in Iraq have over one million people?
6: Baghdad, Mosul, Erbil, Basrah, Karbala, Kirkuk.
Are these metropolitan-area populations?
No. They are city-proper figures (the administrative city) from GeoNames, based on the latest census or official estimate. Metropolitan areas, which include suburbs and satellite towns, are larger — often several times larger for the biggest cities.
Explore more
Cite or link to this page
Glostats. (2026). Largest Cities in Iraq 2026: Population Ranking. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/iraq/<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/iraq/">Largest Cities in Iraq 2026: Population Ranking</a> — GlostatsFigures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.
City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.