Gabon's cities at a glance
Dots sized by population · Libreville in orange
Gabon has 3 with more than 100,000 (city-proper figures). The largest is Libreville with 846,090 people, followed by Port-Gentil (164,018) and Franceville (132,895). The three largest cities together hold about 42.9% of the country's 2.7 million people.
The capital, Libreville, is also the largest city.
By region, the most large cities are in Estuaire (4), Haut-Ogooué (2), Woleu-Ntem (2).
Country-level figures — live population, births and deaths, growth, density and history — are on the Gabon population page; provinces, terrain, rivers and society maps are in the Gabon atlas.
Gabon cities by population
| # | City | Region | Population | Share of Gabon |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | LibrevilleCapital | Estuaire | 846,090 | 31.8% |
| 2 | Port-Gentil | Ogooué-Maritime | 164,018 | 6.2% |
| 3 | Franceville | Haut-Ogooué | 132,895 | 5% |
| 4 | Owendo | Estuaire | 95,313 | 3.6% |
| 5 | Oyem | Woleu-Ntem | 72,939 | 2.7% |
| 6 | Moanda | Haut-Ogooué | 71,099 | 2.7% |
| 7 | Ntoum | Estuaire | 62,445 | 2.3% |
| 8 | Lambaréné | Moyen-Ogooué | 46,605 | 1.7% |
| 9 | Mouila | Ngouni | 43,342 | 1.6% |
| 10 | Akanda | Estuaire | 41,524 | 1.6% |
| 11 | Tchibanga | Nyanga | 36,108 | 1.4% |
| 12 | Bitam | Woleu-Ntem | 33,561 | 1.3% |
| 13 | Koulamoutou | Ogooué-Lolo | 30,830 | 1.2% |
| 14 | Oyam | Moyen-Ogooué | 30,100 | 1.1% |
| 15 | Makokou | Ogooué-Ivindo | 24,823 | 0.9% |
Cities with 300,000 or more people link to their own page. The list keeps every city of 100,000+ and at least the 30 largest places of the country.
Frequently asked questions
What is the largest city in Gabon?
Libreville, with about 846,090 inhabitants (city proper).
What is the capital of Gabon?
Libreville — population 846,090, the largest city in the country.
How many cities in Gabon have over one million people?
None — the largest, Libreville, has 846,090 people.
Are these metropolitan-area populations?
No. They are city-proper figures (the administrative city) from GeoNames, based on the latest census or official estimate. Metropolitan areas, which include suburbs and satellite towns, are larger — often several times larger for the biggest cities.
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Cite or link to this page
Glostats. (2026). Largest Cities in Gabon 2026: Population Ranking. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/gabon/<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/gabon/">Largest Cities in Gabon 2026: Population Ranking</a> — GlostatsFigures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.
City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.