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Shangqiu Population

Population · latest official estimate
1,859,723

Shangqiu is the 77th largest city in China, with a population of about 1.9 million — 0.1% of the country's 1.41 billion people — about as many people as the whole of Latvia. Worldwide it ranks #226 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
1,859,723
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in China
#77 of 644
largest cities tracked
World rank
#226
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Henan
first-level division
Status
District seat
Elevation
52 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+8
Asia/Shanghai
Coordinates
34.41°N 115.66°E
Share of country
0.1%
of 1.41B people

Shangqiu overview

Updated October 2026
Shanghai · 24,874,500Chongqing · 22,000,000Chengdu · 20,937,757Beijing · 18,960,744Guangzhou · 18,676,605Shenzhen · 17,494,398Tianjin · 13,866,009Wuhan · 13,739,000Xi’an · 12,952,907Hangzhou · 11,936,010Harbin · 10,009,854Dongguan · 9,644,871Hefei · 9,465,881Weifang · 9,386,705Nanjing · 9,314,685Shenyang · 9,070,093Foshan · 9,042,509Jinan · 8,352,574Dalian · 7,450,785Wuzhong · 7,202,654Qingdao · 7,172,451Yantai · 7,102,100Suzhou · 6,715,559Zhengzhou · 6,650,532Nanning · 5,977,185Kunming · 5,950,578Shijiazhuang · 5,758,403Changchun · 5,691,024Taiyuan · 5,305,061Zibo · 4,704,138Xiamen · 4,617,251Yangzhou · 4,559,797Huai'an · 4,556,230Guiyang · 4,506,134Bao'an · 4,476,554Wuxi · 4,396,835Lanzhou · 4,359,446Fuzhou · 4,094,491Ürümqi · 4,054,000Zaozhuang · 3,855,601Shangqiu · 1,859,723Shangqiu

Shangqiu (orange) and the other large cities of China

Shangqiu lies in Henan in China at 34.41°N, 115.66°E, about 52 m above sea level. The local time zone is Asia/Shanghai (UTC+8); GeoNames classifies it as a district seat.

It is smaller than Jilin (1,895,865) and larger than Nanchong (1,858,875). The largest city in China is Shanghai with 24,874,500 people; the capital, Beijing, has 18,960,744.

The national capital, Beijing, is about 614 km away; the nearest large city is Bozhou, 61 km from Shangqiu.

China as a whole has a live population of 1,411,968,572 (-0.2% a year) and ranks #2 of 238 countries — see the China population page for the full statistics and the China atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Shangqiu

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Bozhou
Anhui
61 km1,409,436
Fengcheng
Jiangsu
91 km161,850
Heze
Shandong
93 km1,346,717
Huaibei
Anhui
115 km1,113,321
Peicheng
Jiangsu
122 km195,363
Datun
Jiangsu
122 km110,258
Zhoukou
Henan
128 km505,171
Kaifeng
Henan
131 km1,451,741

Largest cities in China

Top 10 · all 644 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1ShanghaiShanghai24,874,500
2ChongqingChongqing22,000,000
3ChengduSichuan20,937,757
4BeijingCapitalBeijing18,960,744
5GuangzhouGuangdong18,676,605
6ShenzhenGuangdong17,494,398
7TianjinTianjin13,866,009
8WuhanHubei13,739,000
9Xi’anShaanxi12,952,907
10HangzhouZhejiang11,936,010

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Shangqiu?

Shangqiu has about 1,859,723 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Shangqiu the capital of China?

No. The capital of China is Beijing (18,960,744 people), about 614 km away. Shangqiu is the 77th largest city of the country and a district seat.

How big is Shangqiu compared with the rest of China?

Its 1,859,723 residents are 0.1% of the 1,411,968,572 people living in China today. Shanghai is larger with 24,874,500 people.

Where is Shangqiu?

In Henan, China, at latitude 34.41 and longitude 115.66, 52 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Bozhou (61 km), Fengcheng (91 km), Heze (93 km).

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APAGlostats. (2026). Shangqiu Population 2026 — China. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/china/shangqiu/
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Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.