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Luoyang Population

Population · latest official estimate
1,390,581

Luoyang is the 119th largest city in China, with a population of about 1.4 million — 0.1% of the country's 1.41 billion people — about as many people as the whole of Cyprus. Worldwide it ranks #356 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
1,390,581
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in China
#119 of 644
largest cities tracked
World rank
#356
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Henan
first-level division
Status
District seat
Elevation
128 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+8
Asia/Shanghai
Coordinates
34.67°N 112.44°E
Share of country
0.1%
of 1.41B people

Luoyang overview

Updated October 2026
Shanghai · 24,874,500Chongqing · 22,000,000Chengdu · 20,937,757Beijing · 18,960,744Guangzhou · 18,676,605Shenzhen · 17,494,398Tianjin · 13,866,009Wuhan · 13,739,000Xi’an · 12,952,907Hangzhou · 11,936,010Harbin · 10,009,854Dongguan · 9,644,871Hefei · 9,465,881Weifang · 9,386,705Nanjing · 9,314,685Shenyang · 9,070,093Foshan · 9,042,509Jinan · 8,352,574Dalian · 7,450,785Wuzhong · 7,202,654Qingdao · 7,172,451Yantai · 7,102,100Suzhou · 6,715,559Zhengzhou · 6,650,532Nanning · 5,977,185Kunming · 5,950,578Shijiazhuang · 5,758,403Changchun · 5,691,024Taiyuan · 5,305,061Zibo · 4,704,138Xiamen · 4,617,251Yangzhou · 4,559,797Huai'an · 4,556,230Guiyang · 4,506,134Bao'an · 4,476,554Wuxi · 4,396,835Lanzhou · 4,359,446Fuzhou · 4,094,491Ürümqi · 4,054,000Zaozhuang · 3,855,601Luoyang · 1,390,581Luoyang

Luoyang (orange) and the other large cities of China

Luoyang lies in Henan in China at 34.67°N, 112.44°E, about 128 m above sea level. The local time zone is Asia/Shanghai (UTC+8); GeoNames classifies it as a district seat.

It is smaller than Fushun (1,400,646) and larger than Guankou (1,380,000). The largest city in China is Shanghai with 24,874,500 people; the capital, Beijing, has 18,960,744.

The national capital, Beijing, is about 679 km away; the nearest large city is Jiyuan, 48 km from Luoyang.

China as a whole has a live population of 1,411,968,572 (-0.2% a year) and ranks #2 of 238 countries — see the China population page for the full statistics and the China atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Luoyang

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Jiyuan
Henan
48 km242,143
Yima
Henan
51 km147,800
Changzhi
Shanxi
87 km699,514
Jiaozuo
Henan
96 km865,413
Jincheng
Shanxi
99 km476,945
Zhengzhou
Henan
111 km6,650,532
Sanmenxia
Henan
114 km669,307
Pingdingshan
Henan
132 km979,130

Largest cities in China

Top 10 · all 644 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1ShanghaiShanghai24,874,500
2ChongqingChongqing22,000,000
3ChengduSichuan20,937,757
4BeijingCapitalBeijing18,960,744
5GuangzhouGuangdong18,676,605
6ShenzhenGuangdong17,494,398
7TianjinTianjin13,866,009
8WuhanHubei13,739,000
9Xi’anShaanxi12,952,907
10HangzhouZhejiang11,936,010

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Luoyang?

Luoyang has about 1,390,581 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Luoyang the capital of China?

No. The capital of China is Beijing (18,960,744 people), about 679 km away. Luoyang is the 119th largest city of the country and a district seat.

How big is Luoyang compared with the rest of China?

Its 1,390,581 residents are 0.1% of the 1,411,968,572 people living in China today. Shanghai is larger with 24,874,500 people.

Where is Luoyang?

In Henan, China, at latitude 34.67 and longitude 112.44, 128 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Jiyuan (48 km), Yima (51 km), Changzhi (87 km).

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Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.