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Thailand vs Yemen

Thailand and Yemen side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Thailand

Thailand

Asia · #20 of 238 by population
Live population
71,542,148
-0.1% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Yemen

Yemen

Asia · #37 of 238 by population
Live population
43,305,522
+2.8% a year · full profile · atlas
Thailand has 1.7× the population of Yemen (62.3% vs 37.7% of the two combined).

Thailand vs Yemen: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorThailandYemenDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
71,542,14843,305,522Thailand 1.7×
Population growth rate
% per year
-0.1+2.8-2.8 pts
Population density
people per km²
139.42026822026+57.4
Surface area
km²
513,1152023527,9702023Yemen 1×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
8.1202434.42024-26.2
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
920244.72024+4.3
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
+0.4-0.5+0.9
Urban population
% of population
62.82025372025+25.8 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
94.5102.7-8.2
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
76.6202469.42024+7.1
Fertility rate
births per woman
1.220244.52024-3.29
Median age
years
4118.5+22.5
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
7.629.9-22.3
Population under 15
% of population
14.42025412025-26.6 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
1620252.52025+13.5 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$577.01B2025$21.61B2018Thailand 27×
GDP per capita
current US$
$8,0572025$6342018Thailand 13×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
0.8202517.32025-16.5 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
-0.120258.12014-8.2 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
283.8202410.582024Thailand 27×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
3.9620240.262024+3.7
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
1,85120231552023Thailand 12×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
1920213.72021+15.3 pts
Forest area
% of land area
38.7202312023+37.6 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
3,1302022552022Thailand 57×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
25.52022169.82022-144.2 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
90.9202417.52019+73.4 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
160.6202450.92023+109.7

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Thailand minus Yemen for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Thailand compared with Yemen

Updated October 2026

Thailand has a live population of about 71,542,148 (#20 in the world) and Yemen about 43,305,522 (#37), so Thailand has 1.7 times as many people as Yemen. Thailand is growing at -0.1% a year and Yemen at 2.8%.

By area Yemen is larger: 527,970 km² against 513,115 km², which gives population densities of 139.4 people per km² in Thailand and 82 in Yemen.

Thailand's economy is worth $577.01B (2025) and Yemen's $21.61B (2018); per person that is $8,057 in Thailand versus $634 in Yemen, so the average Thailand resident produces 12.7 times as much.

Life expectancy is 76.6 years in Thailand and 69.4 in Yemen; women have 1.2 children on average in Thailand compared with 4.5 in Yemen; the median age is 41 versus 18.5 years.

62.8% of Thailand's people live in cities against 37% in Yemen; 90.9% use the internet in Thailand and 17.5% in Yemen; CO₂ emissions per person are 4 t in Thailand and 0.3 t in Yemen.

Population over time

Thailand vs Yemen
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Life expectancy & fertility

Thailand vs Yemen
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Birth & death rates

Thailand vs Yemen
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Age structure

Thailand vs Yemen
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CO₂ emissions

Thailand vs Yemen
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Energy use & renewables

Thailand vs Yemen
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Forest area

Thailand vs Yemen
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Urban population

Thailand vs Yemen
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Water resources & stress

Thailand vs Yemen
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Economy

Thailand vs Yemen
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Unemployment & inflation

Thailand vs Yemen
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Internet & mobile

Thailand vs Yemen
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Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Thailand or Yemen?

By population Thailand is bigger: 71,542,148 people versus 43,305,522 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Yemen is larger (527,970 km² vs 513,115 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Thailand or Yemen?

Thailand: GDP of $577,009,981,112 versus $21,606,160,663 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2018).

Where do people live longer, Thailand or Yemen?

Life expectancy at birth is 76.6 years in Thailand and 69.4 years in Yemen, a difference of 7.1 years in favour of Thailand.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.