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Indonesia vs Yemen

Indonesia and Yemen side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Indonesia

Indonesia

Asia · #4 of 238 by population
Live population
288,516,169
+0.7% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Yemen

Yemen

Asia · #37 of 238 by population
Live population
43,303,432
+2.8% a year · full profile · atlas
Indonesia has 6.7× the population of Yemen (86.9% vs 13.1% of the two combined).

Indonesia vs Yemen: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorIndonesiaYemenDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
288,516,16943,303,432Indonesia 6.7×
Population growth rate
% per year
+0.7+2.8-2 pts
Population density
people per km²
150.52026822026+68.5
Surface area
km²
1,916,9072023527,9702023Indonesia 3.6×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
15.8202434.42024-18.6
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
7.620244.72024+2.9
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
-0.1-0.5+0.4
Urban population
% of population
59.42025372025+22.4 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
100.9102.7-1.8
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
71.3202469.42024+1.8
Fertility rate
births per woman
2.1220244.52024-2.38
Median age
years
30.718.5+12.2
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
15.629.9-14.3
Population under 15
% of population
24.22025412025-16.8 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
7.520252.52025+5 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$1.45T2025$21.61B2018Indonesia 67×
GDP per capita
current US$
$5,0602025$6342018Indonesia 8×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
3.2202517.32025-14.1 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
1.920258.12014-6.2 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
812.2202410.582024Indonesia 77×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
2.8720240.262024+2.6
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
98220231552023Indonesia 6.3×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
20.220213.72021+16.5 pts
Forest area
% of land area
47.7202312023+46.7 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
7,2402022552022Indonesia 132×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
112022169.82022-158.7 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
72.8202417.52019+55.3 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
122.5202450.92023+71.6

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Indonesia minus Yemen for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Indonesia compared with Yemen

Updated October 2026

Indonesia has a live population of about 288,516,169 (#4 in the world) and Yemen about 43,303,432 (#37), so Indonesia has 6.7 times as many people as Yemen. Indonesia is growing at 0.7% a year and Yemen at 2.8%.

By area Indonesia is larger: 1,916,907 km² against 527,970 km², which gives population densities of 150.5 people per km² in Indonesia and 82 in Yemen.

Indonesia's economy is worth $1.45T (2025) and Yemen's $21.61B (2018); per person that is $5,060 in Indonesia versus $634 in Yemen, so the average Indonesia resident produces 8 times as much.

Life expectancy is 71.3 years in Indonesia and 69.4 in Yemen; women have 2.1 children on average in Indonesia compared with 4.5 in Yemen; the median age is 30.7 versus 18.5 years.

59.4% of Indonesia's people live in cities against 37% in Yemen; 72.8% use the internet in Indonesia and 17.5% in Yemen; CO₂ emissions per person are 2.9 t in Indonesia and 0.3 t in Yemen.

Population over time

Indonesia vs Yemen
IndonesiaYemen

Life expectancy & fertility

Indonesia vs Yemen
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Birth & death rates

Indonesia vs Yemen
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Age structure

Indonesia vs Yemen
IndonesiaYemen

CO₂ emissions

Indonesia vs Yemen
IndonesiaYemen

Energy use & renewables

Indonesia vs Yemen
IndonesiaYemen

Forest area

Indonesia vs Yemen
IndonesiaYemen

Urban population

Indonesia vs Yemen
IndonesiaYemen

Water resources & stress

Indonesia vs Yemen
IndonesiaYemen

Economy

Indonesia vs Yemen
IndonesiaYemen

Unemployment & inflation

Indonesia vs Yemen
IndonesiaYemen

Internet & mobile

Indonesia vs Yemen
IndonesiaYemen

Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Indonesia or Yemen?

By population Indonesia is bigger: 288,516,169 people versus 43,303,432 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Indonesia is larger (1,916,907 km² vs 527,970 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Indonesia or Yemen?

Indonesia: GDP of $1,445,642,584,164 versus $21,606,160,663 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2018).

Where do people live longer, Indonesia or Yemen?

Life expectancy at birth is 71.3 years in Indonesia and 69.4 years in Yemen, a difference of 1.8 years in favour of Indonesia.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

Explore more

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.