Home Compare Pakistan vs Russia

Pakistan vs Russia

Pakistan and Russia side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Pakistan

Pakistan

Asia · #5 of 238 by population
Live population
260,503,695
+1.6% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Russian Federation

Russia

Europe · #9 of 238 by population
Live population
143,296,629
-0.2% a year · full profile · atlas
Pakistan has 1.8× the population of Russia (64.5% vs 35.5% of the two combined).

Pakistan vs Russia: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorPakistanRussiaDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
260,503,695143,296,629Pakistan 1.8×
Population growth rate
% per year
+1.6-0.2+1.8 pts
Population density
people per km²
327.220268.42026+318.9
Surface area
km²
796,100202317,125,1902023Russia 22×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
27.420248.42024+19
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
6.4202412.42024-6
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
-4.4+2.3-6.7
Urban population
% of population
39.5202575.32025-35.7 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
102.586.4+16.1
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
67.8202473.42024-5.6
Fertility rate
births per woman
3.5520241.422024+2.13
Median age
years
20.840.7-19.9
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
46.53.9+42.6
Population under 15
% of population
36.22025172025+19.2 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
4.4202517.82025-13.4 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$407.31B2025$2.56T2025Russia 6.3×
GDP per capita
current US$
$1,5962025$17,8472025Russia 11×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
5.420252.12025+3.3 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
3.520258.72025-5.2 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
20420242,009.22024Russia 9.8×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
0.81202413.982024-13.17
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
41520235,4982023Russia 13×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
41.620213.52021+38.1 pts
Forest area
% of land area
4.7202349.82023-45.1 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
226202229,8952022Russia 132×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
32620221.52022+324.5 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
57.3202494.42024-37.1 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
76.92024186.12024-109.2

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Pakistan minus Russia for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Pakistan compared with Russia

Updated October 2026

Pakistan has a live population of about 260,503,695 (#5 in the world) and Russia about 143,296,629 (#9), so Pakistan has 1.8 times as many people as Russia. Pakistan is growing at 1.6% a year and Russia at -0.2%.

By area Russia is larger: 17,125,190 km² against 796,100 km², which gives population densities of 327.2 people per km² in Pakistan and 8.4 in Russia.

Pakistan's economy is worth $407.31B (2025) and Russia's $2.56T (2025); per person that is $1,596 in Pakistan versus $17,847 in Russia, so the average Russia resident produces 11.2 times as much.

Life expectancy is 67.8 years in Pakistan and 73.4 in Russia; women have 3.5 children on average in Pakistan compared with 1.4 in Russia; the median age is 20.8 versus 40.7 years.

39.5% of Pakistan's people live in cities against 75.3% in Russia; 57.3% use the internet in Pakistan and 94.4% in Russia; CO₂ emissions per person are 0.8 t in Pakistan and 14 t in Russia.

Population over time

Pakistan vs Russia
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Life expectancy & fertility

Pakistan vs Russia
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Birth & death rates

Pakistan vs Russia
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Age structure

Pakistan vs Russia
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CO₂ emissions

Pakistan vs Russia
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Energy use & renewables

Pakistan vs Russia
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Forest area

Pakistan vs Russia
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Urban population

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Water resources & stress

Pakistan vs Russia
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Economy

Pakistan vs Russia
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Unemployment & inflation

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Internet & mobile

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Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Pakistan or Russia?

By population Pakistan is bigger: 260,503,695 people versus 143,296,629 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Russia is larger (17,125,190 km² vs 796,100 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Pakistan or Russia?

Russia: GDP of $2,561,310,169,359 versus $407,307,214,476 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, Pakistan or Russia?

Life expectancy at birth is 67.8 years in Pakistan and 73.4 years in Russia, a difference of 5.6 years in favour of Russia.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.