Home Compare Indonesia vs United Kingdom

Indonesia vs United Kingdom

Indonesia and United Kingdom side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Indonesia

Indonesia

Asia · #4 of 238 by population
Live population
288,516,942
+0.7% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Europe · #22 of 238 by population
Live population
70,039,936
+0.5% a year · full profile · atlas
Indonesia has 4.1× the population of United Kingdom (80.5% vs 19.5% of the two combined).

Indonesia vs United Kingdom: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorIndonesiaUnited KingdomDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
288,516,94270,039,936Indonesia 4.1×
Population growth rate
% per year
+0.7+0.5+0.2 pts
Population density
people per km²
150.52026287.52026-137
Surface area
km²
1,916,9072023243,6102023Indonesia 7.9×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
15.820249.92024+5.9
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
7.620249.72024-2.1
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
-0.1+5.2-5.3
Urban population
% of population
59.4202583.32025-23.9 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
100.997.1+3.8
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
71.3202481.42024-10.1
Fertility rate
births per woman
2.1220241.552024+0.56
Median age
years
30.740.2-9.5
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
15.63.4+12.2
Population under 15
% of population
24.22025172025+7.3 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
7.5202519.72025-12.2 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$1.45T2025$4.00T2025United Kingdom 2.8×
GDP per capita
current US$
$5,0602025$57,6022025United Kingdom 11×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
3.220254.72025-1.5 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
1.920253.92025-2 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
812.22024292.42024Indonesia 2.8×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
2.8720244.222024-1.36
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
98220232,0692024United Kingdom 2.1×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
20.2202112.22021+8 pts
Forest area
% of land area
47.7202313.32023+34.4 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
7,24020222,1442022Indonesia 3.4×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
1120225.82022+5.2 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
72.8202495.52024-22.7 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
122.52024121.62024+0.9

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Indonesia minus United Kingdom for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Indonesia compared with United Kingdom

Updated October 2026

Indonesia has a live population of about 288,516,942 (#4 in the world) and United Kingdom about 70,039,936 (#22), so Indonesia has 4.1 times as many people as United Kingdom. Indonesia is growing at 0.7% a year and United Kingdom at 0.5%.

By area Indonesia is larger: 1,916,907 km² against 243,610 km², which gives population densities of 150.5 people per km² in Indonesia and 287.5 in United Kingdom.

Indonesia's economy is worth $1.45T (2025) and United Kingdom's $4.00T (2025); per person that is $5,060 in Indonesia versus $57,602 in United Kingdom, so the average United Kingdom resident produces 11.4 times as much.

Life expectancy is 71.3 years in Indonesia and 81.4 in United Kingdom; women have 2.1 children on average in Indonesia compared with 1.6 in United Kingdom; the median age is 30.7 versus 40.2 years.

59.4% of Indonesia's people live in cities against 83.3% in United Kingdom; 72.8% use the internet in Indonesia and 95.5% in United Kingdom; CO₂ emissions per person are 2.9 t in Indonesia and 4.2 t in United Kingdom.

Population over time

Indonesia vs United Kingdom
IndonesiaUnited Kingdom

Life expectancy & fertility

Indonesia vs United Kingdom
IndonesiaUnited Kingdom

Birth & death rates

Indonesia vs United Kingdom
IndonesiaUnited Kingdom

Age structure

Indonesia vs United Kingdom
IndonesiaUnited Kingdom

CO₂ emissions

Indonesia vs United Kingdom
IndonesiaUnited Kingdom

Energy use & renewables

Indonesia vs United Kingdom
IndonesiaUnited Kingdom

Forest area

Indonesia vs United Kingdom
IndonesiaUnited Kingdom

Urban population

Indonesia vs United Kingdom
IndonesiaUnited Kingdom

Water resources & stress

Indonesia vs United Kingdom
IndonesiaUnited Kingdom

Economy

Indonesia vs United Kingdom
IndonesiaUnited Kingdom

Unemployment & inflation

Indonesia vs United Kingdom
IndonesiaUnited Kingdom

Internet & mobile

Indonesia vs United Kingdom
IndonesiaUnited Kingdom

Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Indonesia or United Kingdom?

By population Indonesia is bigger: 288,516,942 people versus 70,039,936 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Indonesia is larger (1,916,907 km² vs 243,610 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Indonesia or United Kingdom?

United Kingdom: GDP of $4,002,587,541,846 versus $1,445,642,584,164 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, Indonesia or United Kingdom?

Life expectancy at birth is 71.3 years in Indonesia and 81.4 years in United Kingdom, a difference of 10.1 years in favour of United Kingdom.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.