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Şanlıurfa Population

Population · latest official estimate
449,549

Şanlıurfa is the 17th largest city in Turkey, with a population of about 450,000 — 0.5% of the country's 88 million people — about as many people as the whole of Belize. Worldwide it ranks #1229 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
449,549
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Turkey
#17 of 78
largest cities tracked
World rank
#1229
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Şanlıurfa
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
528 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+3
Europe/Istanbul
Coordinates
37.17°N 38.79°E
Share of country
0.5%
of 88.01M people

Şanlıurfa overview

Updated October 2026
Istanbul · 15,701,602Ankara · 3,517,182Bursa · 3,101,833İzmir · 2,938,292Gaziantep · 2,222,415Diyarbakır · 1,833,684Adana · 1,816,750Kayseri · 1,452,458Konya · 1,433,861Antalya · 1,335,002Eskişehir · 921,630Erzurum · 767,848Malatya · 750,491Mersin · 537,842Van · 525,016Batman · 452,157Elazığ · 443,363Antakya · 399,045Samsun · 394,050Kahramanmaraş · 384,953Uşak · 369,433Alanya · 364,180Aksaray · 327,575Denizli · 313,238Adıyaman · 290,883Adapazarı · 286,787Gebze · 281,436Çorum · 269,595Sivas · 264,022Afyonkarahisar · 251,799İskenderun · 251,682Trabzon · 244,083Manisa · 243,971Balıkesir · 238,151Ordu · 229,214Osmaniye · 202,837Çorlu · 202,578İzmit · 196,571Düzce · 194,097Kırıkkale · 186,960Şanlıurfa · 449,549Şanlıurfa

Şanlıurfa (orange) and the other large cities of Turkey

Şanlıurfa lies in Turkey at 37.17°N, 38.79°E, about 528 m above sea level. The local time zone is Europe/Istanbul (UTC+3); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Batman (452,157) and larger than Elazığ (443,363). The largest city in Turkey is Istanbul with 15,701,602 people; the capital, Ankara, has 3,517,182.

The national capital, Ankara, is about 600 km away; the nearest large city is Suruç, 39 km from Şanlıurfa.

Turkey as a whole has a live population of 88,006,552 (+0.3% a year) and ranks #18 of 238 countries — see the Turkey population page for the full statistics and the Turkey atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Şanlıurfa

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Suruç
Şanlıurfa
39 km101,178
Siverek
Şanlıurfa
80 km175,341
Adıyaman
Adıyaman Province
81 km290,883
Viranşehir
Şanlıurfa
85 km154,163
Gaziantep
Gaziantep
126 km2,222,415
Malatya
Malatya
138 km750,491
Diyarbakır
Diyarbakır Province
150 km1,833,684
Kilis
Kilis
157 km111,648

Largest cities in Turkey

Top 10 · all 78 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1IstanbulIstanbul15,701,602
2AnkaraCapitalAnkara3,517,182
3BursaBursa Province3,101,833
4İzmirİzmir Province2,938,292
5GaziantepGaziantep2,222,415
6DiyarbakırDiyarbakır Province1,833,684
7AdanaAdana1,816,750
8KayseriKayseri1,452,458
9KonyaKonya1,433,861
10AntalyaAntalya1,335,002

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Şanlıurfa?

Şanlıurfa has about 449,549 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Şanlıurfa the capital of Turkey?

No. The capital of Turkey is Ankara (3,517,182 people), about 600 km away. Şanlıurfa is the 17th largest city of the country and a regional capital.

How big is Şanlıurfa compared with the rest of Turkey?

Its 449,549 residents are 0.5% of the 88,006,552 people living in Turkey today. Istanbul is larger with 15,701,602 people.

Where is Şanlıurfa?

In Turkey, at latitude 37.17 and longitude 38.79, 528 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Suruç (39 km), Siverek (80 km), Adıyaman (81 km).

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APAGlostats. (2026). Şanlıurfa Population 2026 — Turkey. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/turkey/sanliurfa/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/turkey/sanliurfa/">Şanlıurfa Population 2026 — Turkey</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.