Home Cities Turkey İzmir
Flag of Turkey

İzmir Population

Turkey İzmir Province Regional capital 4th largest city in Turkey #131 in the world
Population · latest official estimate
2,938,292

İzmir is the 4th largest city in Turkey, with a population of about 2.9 million — 3.3% of the country's 88 million people — about as many people as the whole of Armenia. Worldwide it ranks #131 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
2,938,292
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Turkey
#4 of 78
largest cities tracked
World rank
#131
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
İzmir Province
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
122 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+3
Europe/Istanbul
Coordinates
38.41°N 27.14°E
Share of country
3.3%
of 88.01M people

İzmir overview

Updated October 2026
Istanbul · 15,701,602Ankara · 3,517,182Bursa · 3,101,833Gaziantep · 2,222,415Diyarbakır · 1,833,684Adana · 1,816,750Kayseri · 1,452,458Konya · 1,433,861Antalya · 1,335,002Eskişehir · 921,630Erzurum · 767,848Malatya · 750,491Mersin · 537,842Van · 525,016Batman · 452,157Şanlıurfa · 449,549Elazığ · 443,363Antakya · 399,045Samsun · 394,050Kahramanmaraş · 384,953Uşak · 369,433Alanya · 364,180Aksaray · 327,575Denizli · 313,238Adıyaman · 290,883Adapazarı · 286,787Gebze · 281,436Çorum · 269,595Sivas · 264,022Afyonkarahisar · 251,799İskenderun · 251,682Trabzon · 244,083Manisa · 243,971Balıkesir · 238,151Ordu · 229,214Osmaniye · 202,837Çorlu · 202,578İzmit · 196,571Düzce · 194,097Kırıkkale · 186,960İzmir · 2,938,292İzmir

İzmir (orange) and the other large cities of Turkey

İzmir lies in İzmir Province in Turkey at 38.41°N, 27.14°E, about 122 m above sea level. The local time zone is Europe/Istanbul (UTC+3); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Bursa (3,101,833) and larger than Gaziantep (2,222,415). The largest city in Turkey is Istanbul with 15,701,602 people; the capital, Ankara, has 3,517,182.

The national capital, Ankara, is about 520 km away; the nearest large city is Manisa, 33 km from İzmir.

Turkey as a whole has a live population of 88,006,552 (+0.3% a year) and ranks #18 of 238 countries — see the Turkey population page for the full statistics and the Turkey atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near İzmir

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Manisa
Manisa
33 km243,971
Aydın
Aydın
88 km163,022
Salihli
Manisa
88 km119,311
Nazilli
Aydın
117 km119,370
Balıkesir
Balıkesir
152 km238,151
Denizli
Denizli
185 km313,238
Uşak
Uşak
199 km369,433

Largest cities in Turkey

Top 10 · all 78 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1IstanbulIstanbul15,701,602
2AnkaraCapitalAnkara3,517,182
3BursaBursa Province3,101,833
4İzmirİzmir Province2,938,292
5GaziantepGaziantep2,222,415
6DiyarbakırDiyarbakır Province1,833,684
7AdanaAdana1,816,750
8KayseriKayseri1,452,458
9KonyaKonya1,433,861
10AntalyaAntalya1,335,002

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of İzmir?

İzmir has about 2,938,292 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is İzmir the capital of Turkey?

No. The capital of Turkey is Ankara (3,517,182 people), about 520 km away. İzmir is the 4th largest city of the country and a regional capital.

How big is İzmir compared with the rest of Turkey?

Its 2,938,292 residents are 3.3% of the 88,006,552 people living in Turkey today. Istanbul is larger with 15,701,602 people.

Where is İzmir?

In İzmir Province, Turkey, at latitude 38.41 and longitude 27.14, 122 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Manisa (33 km), Aydın (88 km), Salihli (88 km).

Explore more

Cite or link to this page

Free to reuse with attribution
APAGlostats. (2026). İzmir Population 2026 — Turkey. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/turkey/izmir/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/turkey/izmir/">İzmir Population 2026 — Turkey</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.