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Busan Population

Population · latest official estimate
3,285,147

Busan is the 2nd largest city in South Korea, with a population of about 3.3 million — 6.4% of the country's 51.6 million people — about as many people as the whole of Puerto Rico. Worldwide it ranks #116 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
3,285,147
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in South Korea
#2 of 57
largest cities tracked
World rank
#116
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Busan
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
15 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+9
Asia/Seoul
Coordinates
35.1°N 129.03°E
Share of country
6.4%
of 51.58M people

Busan overview

Updated October 2026
Seoul · 10,349,312Incheon · 3,015,482Daegu · 2,365,523Daejeon · 1,441,203Gwangju · 1,401,235Suwon · 1,234,582Ulsan · 1,098,421Goyang-si · 1,061,752Changwon · 1,025,702Seongnam-si · 914,832Cheongju-si · 852,147Bucheon-si · 850,731Cheonan · 658,831Hwaseong-si · 640,890Jeonju · 638,421Ansan-si · 623,256Anyang-si · 595,644Kimhae · 531,966Pohang · 492,041Jeju City · 488,844Uijeongbu-si · 479,141Paju · 465,617Gumi · 404,691Sejong · 394,630Pyeongtaek · 364,694Yangsan · 358,074Gwangmyeong · 357,545Wŏnju · 332,849Chinju · 307,242Iksan · 307,000Gunpo · 286,485Chuncheon · 284,855Suncheon · 276,375Yeosu · 268,823Mokpo · 268,402Gyeongsan-si · 266,951Gunsan · 264,656Hanam · 254,415Gyeongju · 245,365Osan · 238,788Busan · 3,285,147Busan

Busan (orange) and the other large cities of South Korea

Busan lies in South Korea at 35.1°N, 129.03°E, about 15 m above sea level. The local time zone is Asia/Seoul (UTC+9); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Seoul (10,349,312) and larger than Incheon (3,015,482). The largest city in South Korea is Seoul with 10,349,312 people; the capital, Seoul, has 10,349,312.

The national capital, Seoul, is about 330 km away; the nearest large city is Kimhae, 20 km from Busan.

South Korea as a whole has a live population of 51,579,911 (-0.1% a year) and ranks #31 of 238 countries — see the South Korea population page for the full statistics and the South Korea atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Busan

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Kimhae
Gyeongsangnam-do
20 km531,966
Yangsan
Gyeongsangnam-do
27 km358,074
Changwon
Gyeongsangnam-do
35 km1,025,702
Geoje
Gyeongsangnam-do
44 km232,921
Ulsan
Ulsan
55 km1,098,421
Gyeongju
Gyeongsangbuk-do
84 km245,365
Gyeongsan-si
Gyeongsangbuk-do
84 km266,951
Chinju
Gyeongsangnam-do
87 km307,242

Largest cities in South Korea

Top 10 · all 57 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1SeoulCapitalSeoul10,349,312
2BusanBusan3,285,147
3IncheonIncheon3,015,482
4DaeguDaegu2,365,523
5DaejeonDaejeon1,441,203
6GwangjuGwangju1,401,235
7SuwonGyeonggi-do1,234,582
8UlsanUlsan1,098,421
9Goyang-siGyeonggi-do1,061,752
10ChangwonGyeongsangnam-do1,025,702

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Busan?

Busan has about 3,285,147 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Busan the capital of South Korea?

No. The capital of South Korea is Seoul (10,349,312 people), about 330 km away. Busan is the 2nd largest city of the country and a regional capital.

How big is Busan compared with the rest of South Korea?

Its 3,285,147 residents are 6.4% of the 51,579,911 people living in South Korea today. Seoul is larger with 10,349,312 people.

Where is Busan?

In South Korea, at latitude 35.1 and longitude 129.03, 15 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Kimhae (20 km), Yangsan (27 km), Changwon (35 km).

Explore more

Cite or link to this page

Free to reuse with attribution
APAGlostats. (2026). Busan Population 2026 — South Korea. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/south-korea/busan/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/south-korea/busan/">Busan Population 2026 — South Korea</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.