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Osh Population

Population · latest official estimate
322,164

Osh is the 2nd largest city in Kyrgyzstan, with a population of about 322,000 — 4.3% of the country's 7.4 million people — about as many people as the whole of French Guiana. Worldwide it ranks #1666 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
322,164
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Kyrgyzstan
#2 of 29
largest cities tracked
World rank
#1666
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Osh Region
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
988 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+6
Asia/Bishkek
Coordinates
40.53°N 72.8°E
Share of country
4.3%
of 7.43M people

Osh overview

Updated October 2026
Bishkek · 900,000Manas · 123,239Karakol · 84,351Tokmok · 71,443Kara-Balta · 48,278Balykchy · 42,875Naryn · 41,178Bazar-Korgon · 41,011Talas · 40,308Razzakov · 34,219Kyzyl-Kyya · 32,000Suzak · 30,534Batken · 27,730Kara-Kul’ · 26,901Iradan · 26,200Tash-Kumyr · 23,594Belovodskoye · 23,046Kant · 22,617Lebedinovka · 21,118Toktogul · 20,577Kojomkul · 20,182Massy · 19,774Ivanovka · 17,513Kochkor-Ata · 17,177Kara-Kulja · 15,616Ala-Buka · 15,426Kyzyl-Suu · 15,075Suluktu · 15,019Osh · 322,164Osh

Osh (orange) and the other large cities of Kyrgyzstan

Osh lies in Osh Region in Kyrgyzstan at 40.53°N, 72.8°E, about 988 m above sea level. The local time zone is Asia/Bishkek (UTC+6); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Bishkek (900,000) and larger than Manas (123,239). The largest city in Kyrgyzstan is Bishkek with 900,000 people; the capital, Bishkek, has 900,000.

The national capital, Bishkek, is about 300 km away; the nearest large city is Suzak, 42 km from Osh.

Kyrgyzstan as a whole has a live population of 7,431,815 (+1.4% a year) and ranks #107 of 238 countries — see the Kyrgyzstan population page for the full statistics and the Kyrgyzstan atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Osh

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Suzak
Jalal-Abad Region
42 km30,534
Manas
Jalal-Abad Region
49 km123,239
Bazar-Korgon
Jalal-Abad Region
57 km41,011
Massy
Jalal-Abad Region
61 km19,774
Kochkor-Ata
Jalal-Abad Region
62 km17,177
Kyzyl-Kyya
Batken
64 km32,000
Iradan
Batken
66 km26,200
Kara-Kulja
Osh Region
68 km15,616

Largest cities in Kyrgyzstan

Top 10 · all 29 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1BishkekCapitalBishkek900,000
2OshOsh Region322,164
3ManasJalal-Abad Region123,239
4KarakolIssyk-Kul84,351
5TokmokChuy Region71,443
6Kara-BaltaChuy Region48,278
7BalykchyIssyk-Kul42,875
8NarynNaryn Region41,178
9Bazar-KorgonJalal-Abad Region41,011
10TalasTalas Region40,308

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Osh?

Osh has about 322,164 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Osh the capital of Kyrgyzstan?

No. The capital of Kyrgyzstan is Bishkek (900,000 people), about 300 km away. Osh is the 2nd largest city of the country and a regional capital.

How big is Osh compared with the rest of Kyrgyzstan?

Its 322,164 residents are 4.3% of the 7,431,815 people living in Kyrgyzstan today. Bishkek is larger with 900,000 people.

Where is Osh?

In Osh Region, Kyrgyzstan, at latitude 40.53 and longitude 72.8, 988 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Suzak (42 km), Manas (49 km), Bazar-Korgon (57 km).

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Free to reuse with attribution
APAGlostats. (2026). Osh Population 2026 — Kyrgyzstan. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/kyrgyzstan/osh/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/kyrgyzstan/osh/">Osh Population 2026 — Kyrgyzstan</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.