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Rome Population

Italy Lazio ★ National capital Largest city in Italy #175 in the world
Population · latest official estimate
2,318,895

Rome is the largest city in Italy and its capital, with a population of about 2.3 million — 3.9% of the country's 58.9 million people — about as many people as the whole of Guinea-Bissau. Worldwide it ranks #175 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
2,318,895
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Italy
#1 of 44
largest cities tracked
World rank
#175
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Lazio
first-level division
Status
National capital
Elevation
20 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+2
Europe/Rome
Coordinates
41.89°N 12.51°E
Share of country
3.9%
of 58.86M people

Rome overview

Updated October 2026
Milan · 1,371,498Naples · 909,048Turin · 847,287Palermo · 648,260Genoa · 580,097Bologna · 394,843Florence · 367,150Bari · 316,491Catania · 311,584Verona · 258,031Messina · 219,948Trieste · 204,338Padua · 203,725Brescia · 200,423Taranto · 198,585Parma · 198,292Prato · 195,089Modena · 184,732Reggio Calabria · 182,455Reggio nell'Emilia · 171,944Livorno · 157,017Cagliari · 149,257Rimini · 148,688Mestre · 147,662Foggia · 137,032Ferrara · 132,009Acilia-Castel Fusano-Ostia Antica · 129,362Salerno · 125,797Monza · 124,398Siracusa · 121,605Bergamo · 121,200Trento · 120,709Perugia · 120,137Pescara · 119,554Forlì · 116,696Vicenza · 111,980Terni · 111,189Pisa · 109,960Bolzano · 107,436Piacenza · 103,607Rome · 2,318,895Rome

Rome (orange) and the other large cities of Italy

Rome lies in Lazio in Italy at 41.89°N, 12.51°E, about 20 m above sea level. The local time zone is Europe/Rome (UTC+2); GeoNames classifies it as a national capital.

It is the biggest urban centre of Italy: the next largest cities are Milan (1,371,498), Naples (909,048), Turin (847,287). Together, the three largest cities hold 7.8% of the national population.

The nearest large city is Acilia-Castel Fusano-Ostia Antica, about 21 km away, followed by Terni (75 km).

Italy as a whole has a live population of 58,858,426 (-0.4% a year) and ranks #25 of 238 countries — see the Italy population page for the full statistics and the Italy atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Rome

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Acilia-Castel Fusano-Ostia Antica
Lazio
21 km129,362
Terni
Umbria
75 km111,189
Perugia
Umbria
136 km120,137
Pescara
Abruzzo
153 km119,554
Arezzo
Tuscany
182 km100,734
Naples
Campania
187 km909,048

Largest cities in Italy

Top 10 · all 44 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1RomeCapitalLazio2,318,895
2MilanLombardy1,371,498
3NaplesCampania909,048
4TurinPiedmont847,287
5PalermoSicily648,260
6GenoaLiguria580,097
7BolognaEmilia-Romagna394,843
8FlorenceTuscany367,150
9BariApulia316,491
10CataniaSicily311,584

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Rome?

Rome has about 2,318,895 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Rome the capital of Italy?

Yes — Rome is the national capital of Italy.

How big is Rome compared with the rest of Italy?

Its 2,318,895 residents are 3.9% of the 58,858,426 people living in Italy today. It is the largest city in the country.

Where is Rome?

In Lazio, Italy, at latitude 41.89 and longitude 12.51, 20 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Acilia-Castel Fusano-Ostia Antica (21 km), Terni (75 km), Perugia (136 km).

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APAGlostats. (2026). Rome Population 2026 — Italy. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/italy/rome/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/italy/rome/">Rome Population 2026 — Italy</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.