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Xianyang Population

Population · latest official estimate
1,034,081

Xianyang is the 162nd largest city in China, with a population of about 1 million — 0.1% of the country's 1.41 billion people — about as many people as the whole of Fiji. Worldwide it ranks #504 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
1,034,081
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in China
#162 of 644
largest cities tracked
World rank
#504
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Shaanxi
first-level division
Status
Local seat
Elevation
387 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+8
Asia/Shanghai
Coordinates
34.34°N 108.7°E
Share of country
0.1%
of 1.41B people

Xianyang overview

Updated October 2026
Shanghai · 24,874,500Chongqing · 22,000,000Chengdu · 20,937,757Beijing · 18,960,744Guangzhou · 18,676,605Shenzhen · 17,494,398Tianjin · 13,866,009Wuhan · 13,739,000Xi’an · 12,952,907Hangzhou · 11,936,010Harbin · 10,009,854Dongguan · 9,644,871Hefei · 9,465,881Weifang · 9,386,705Nanjing · 9,314,685Shenyang · 9,070,093Foshan · 9,042,509Jinan · 8,352,574Dalian · 7,450,785Wuzhong · 7,202,654Qingdao · 7,172,451Yantai · 7,102,100Suzhou · 6,715,559Zhengzhou · 6,650,532Nanning · 5,977,185Kunming · 5,950,578Shijiazhuang · 5,758,403Changchun · 5,691,024Taiyuan · 5,305,061Zibo · 4,704,138Xiamen · 4,617,251Yangzhou · 4,559,797Huai'an · 4,556,230Guiyang · 4,506,134Bao'an · 4,476,554Wuxi · 4,396,835Lanzhou · 4,359,446Fuzhou · 4,094,491Ürümqi · 4,054,000Zaozhuang · 3,855,601Xianyang · 1,034,081Xianyang

Xianyang (orange) and the other large cities of China

Xianyang lies in Shaanxi in China at 34.34°N, 108.7°E, about 387 m above sea level. The local time zone is Asia/Shanghai (UTC+8); GeoNames classifies it as a local seat.

It is smaller than Yichun (1,045,952) and larger than Sanya (1,031,396). The largest city in China is Shanghai with 24,874,500 people; the capital, Beijing, has 18,960,744.

The national capital, Beijing, is about 921 km away; the nearest large city is Xi’an, 23 km from Xianyang.

China as a whole has a live population of 1,411,968,572 (-0.2% a year) and ranks #2 of 238 countries — see the China population page for the full statistics and the China atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Xianyang

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Xi’an
Shaanxi
23 km12,952,907
Tongchuan
Shaanxi
66 km417,740
Weinan
Shaanxi
76 km1,199,290
Tongchuanshi
Shaanxi
89 km223,603
Yintai
Shaanxi
94 km217,509
Shangluo
Shaanxi
125 km531,696
Huayin
Shaanxi
128 km263,352
Baoji
Shaanxi
135 km1,437,802

Largest cities in China

Top 10 · all 644 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1ShanghaiShanghai24,874,500
2ChongqingChongqing22,000,000
3ChengduSichuan20,937,757
4BeijingCapitalBeijing18,960,744
5GuangzhouGuangdong18,676,605
6ShenzhenGuangdong17,494,398
7TianjinTianjin13,866,009
8WuhanHubei13,739,000
9Xi’anShaanxi12,952,907
10HangzhouZhejiang11,936,010

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Xianyang?

Xianyang has about 1,034,081 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Xianyang the capital of China?

No. The capital of China is Beijing (18,960,744 people), about 921 km away. Xianyang is the 162nd largest city of the country and a local seat.

How big is Xianyang compared with the rest of China?

Its 1,034,081 residents are 0.1% of the 1,411,968,572 people living in China today. Shanghai is larger with 24,874,500 people.

Where is Xianyang?

In Shaanxi, China, at latitude 34.34 and longitude 108.7, 387 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Xi’an (23 km), Tongchuan (66 km), Weinan (76 km).

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Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.