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Ouagadougou Population

Population · latest official estimate
2,415,266

Ouagadougou is the largest city in Burkina Faso and its capital, with a population of about 2.4 million — 9.8% of the country's 24.8 million people — about as many people as the whole of Lesotho. Worldwide it ranks #165 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
2,415,266
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Burkina Faso
#1 of 30
largest cities tracked
World rank
#165
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Centre
first-level division
Status
National capital
Elevation
299 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+0
Africa/Ouagadougou
Coordinates
12.37°N 1.53°W
Share of country
9.8%
of 24.76M people

Ouagadougou overview

Updated October 2026
Bobo-Dioulasso · 904,920Koudougou · 160,239Saaba · 136,011Ouahigouya · 124,587Kaya · 121,970Banfora · 117,452Pouytenga · 96,469Houndé · 87,151Fada N'gourma · 73,200Nioko I · 65,263Dédougou · 63,617Tenkodogo · 61,936Djibo · 61,462Kongoussi · 53,627Léo · 51,743Koupéla · 49,372Titao · 48,241Saonré · 47,728Dori · 46,512Aribinda · 45,818Gaoua · 45,284Garango · 40,404Gourcy · 40,141Yako · 38,679Zorgo · 35,398Réo · 33,894Orodara · 33,422Ziniaré · 33,296Niangoloko · 33,292Ouagadougou · 2,415,266Ouagadougou

Ouagadougou (orange) and the other large cities of Burkina Faso

Ouagadougou lies in Centre in Burkina Faso at 12.37°N, 1.53°W, about 299 m above sea level. The local time zone is Africa/Ouagadougou (UTC+0); GeoNames classifies it as a national capital.

It is the biggest urban centre of Burkina Faso: the next largest cities are Bobo-Dioulasso (904,920), Koudougou (160,239), Saaba (136,011). Together, the three largest cities hold 14.1% of the national population.

The nearest large city is Nioko I, about 11 km away, followed by Saonré (11 km).

Burkina Faso as a whole has a live population of 24,757,171 (+2.2% a year) and ranks #59 of 238 countries — see the Burkina Faso population page for the full statistics and the Burkina Faso atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Ouagadougou

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Nioko I
Centre
11 km65,263
Saonré
Centre
11 km47,728
Saaba
Centre
13 km136,011
Ziniaré
Plateau-Central
35 km33,296
Koudougou
Centre-Ouest
91 km160,239
Kaya
Centre-Nord
94 km121,970
Zorgo
Plateau-Central
101 km35,398
Réo
Centre-Ouest
102 km33,894

Largest cities in Burkina Faso

Top 10 · all 30 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1OuagadougouCapitalCentre2,415,266
2Bobo-DioulassoHauts-Bassins904,920
3KoudougouCentre-Ouest160,239
4SaabaCentre136,011
5OuahigouyaNord124,587
6KayaCentre-Nord121,970
7BanforaCascades Region117,452
8PouytengaCentre-Est96,469
9HoundéHauts-Bassins87,151
10Fada N'gourmaEst73,200

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Ouagadougou?

Ouagadougou has about 2,415,266 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Ouagadougou the capital of Burkina Faso?

Yes — Ouagadougou is the national capital of Burkina Faso.

How big is Ouagadougou compared with the rest of Burkina Faso?

Its 2,415,266 residents are 9.8% of the 24,757,171 people living in Burkina Faso today. It is the largest city in the country.

Where is Ouagadougou?

In Centre, Burkina Faso, at latitude 12.37 and longitude -1.53, 299 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Nioko I (11 km), Saonré (11 km), Saaba (13 km).

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APAGlostats. (2026). Ouagadougou Population 2026 — Burkina Faso. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/burkina-faso/ouagadougou/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/burkina-faso/ouagadougou/">Ouagadougou Population 2026 — Burkina Faso</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.