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Pakistan vs Sudan

Pakistan and Sudan side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Pakistan

Pakistan

Asia · #5 of 238 by population
Live population
260,503,695
+1.6% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Sudan

Sudan

Africa · #29 of 238 by population
Live population
53,745,611
+3% a year · full profile · atlas
Pakistan has 4.8× the population of Sudan (82.9% vs 17.1% of the two combined).

Pakistan vs Sudan: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorPakistanSudanDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
260,503,69553,745,611Pakistan 4.8×
Population growth rate
% per year
+1.6+3-1.4 pts
Population density
people per km²
327.2202628.62026+298.6
Surface area
km²
796,10020231,878,0002023Sudan 2.4×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
27.42024332024-5.6
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
6.420246.32024+0.1
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
-4.4+4.7-9.1
Urban population
% of population
39.5202534.92025+4.6 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
102.598.2+4.3
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
67.8202466.52024+1.3
Fertility rate
births per woman
3.5520244.262024-0.72
Median age
years
20.818.8+2
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
46.536+10.5
Population under 15
% of population
36.2202540.22025-4 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
4.420253.42025+1 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$407.31B2025$60.16B2025Pakistan 6.8×
GDP per capita
current US$
$1,5962025$1,1652025Pakistan 1.4×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
5.420257.52022-2.1 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
3.52025138.82022-135.3 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
204202421.872024Pakistan 9.3×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
0.8120240.432024+0.38
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
41520233722023Pakistan 1.1×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
41.62021612021-19.4 pts
Forest area
% of land area
4.720239.62023-4.9 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
2262022812022Pakistan 2.8×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
3262022673.42022-347.4 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
57.3202418.62017+38.7 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
76.9202470.22022+6.6

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Pakistan minus Sudan for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Pakistan compared with Sudan

Updated October 2026

Pakistan has a live population of about 260,503,695 (#5 in the world) and Sudan about 53,745,611 (#29), so Pakistan has 4.8 times as many people as Sudan. Pakistan is growing at 1.6% a year and Sudan at 3%.

By area Sudan is larger: 1,878,000 km² against 796,100 km², which gives population densities of 327.2 people per km² in Pakistan and 28.6 in Sudan.

Pakistan's economy is worth $407.31B (2025) and Sudan's $60.16B (2025); per person that is $1,596 in Pakistan versus $1,165 in Sudan, so the average Pakistan resident produces 1.4 times as much.

Life expectancy is 67.8 years in Pakistan and 66.5 in Sudan; women have 3.5 children on average in Pakistan compared with 4.3 in Sudan; the median age is 20.8 versus 18.8 years.

39.5% of Pakistan's people live in cities against 34.9% in Sudan; 57.3% use the internet in Pakistan and 18.6% in Sudan; CO₂ emissions per person are 0.8 t in Pakistan and 0.4 t in Sudan.

Population over time

Pakistan vs Sudan
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Life expectancy & fertility

Pakistan vs Sudan
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Birth & death rates

Pakistan vs Sudan
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Age structure

Pakistan vs Sudan
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CO₂ emissions

Pakistan vs Sudan
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Energy use & renewables

Pakistan vs Sudan
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Forest area

Pakistan vs Sudan
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Urban population

Pakistan vs Sudan
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Water resources & stress

Pakistan vs Sudan
PakistanSudan

Economy

Pakistan vs Sudan
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Unemployment & inflation

Pakistan vs Sudan
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Internet & mobile

Pakistan vs Sudan
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Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Pakistan or Sudan?

By population Pakistan is bigger: 260,503,695 people versus 53,745,611 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Sudan is larger (1,878,000 km² vs 796,100 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Pakistan or Sudan?

Pakistan: GDP of $407,307,214,476 versus $60,162,634,574 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, Pakistan or Sudan?

Life expectancy at birth is 67.8 years in Pakistan and 66.5 years in Sudan, a difference of 1.3 years in favour of Pakistan.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.