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Nagano Population

Population · latest official estimate
372,760

Nagano is the 44th largest city in Japan, with a population of about 373,000 — 0.3% of the country's 122.2 million people — about as many people as the whole of Guadeloupe. Worldwide it ranks #1450 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
372,760
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Japan
#44 of 150
largest cities tracked
World rank
#1450
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Nagano
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
372 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+9
Asia/Tokyo
Coordinates
36.65°N 138.18°E
Share of country
0.3%
of 122.22M people

Nagano overview

Updated October 2026
Tokyo · 9,733,276Yokohama · 3,777,491Osaka · 2,753,862Nagoya · 2,332,176Sapporo · 1,973,832Fukuoka · 1,612,392Kawasaki · 1,538,262Kobe · 1,525,152Kyoto · 1,463,723Saitama · 1,324,854Hiroshima · 1,200,754Sendai · 1,096,704Chiba · 979,768Niigata · 797,591Hamamatsu · 791,707Kumamoto · 738,907Aihara · 725,493Okayama · 724,691Sagamihara · 720,780Shizuoka · 693,389Kagoshima · 595,049Himeji · 530,495Utsunomiya · 518,757Matsuyama · 511,192Nishinomiya · 485,587Ōita · 477,715Fukuyama · 468,812Kanazawa · 466,029Amagasaki · 459,593Fujisawa · 439,728Toyota · 426,162Shinagawa · 422,488Takamatsu · 418,994Toyama · 415,844Yokosuka · 409,478Nagasaki · 409,118Gifu · 402,557Miyazaki · 401,339Okazaki · 384,654Ichinomiya · 380,073Nagano · 372,760Nagano

Nagano (orange) and the other large cities of Japan

Nagano lies in Japan at 36.65°N, 138.18°E, about 372 m above sea level. The local time zone is Asia/Tokyo (UTC+9); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Takasaki (372,973) and larger than Nara-shi (367,353). The largest city in Japan is Tokyo with 9,733,276 people; the capital, Tokyo, has 9,733,276.

The national capital, Tokyo, is about 172 km away; the nearest large city is Jōetsu, 56 km from Nagano.

Japan as a whole has a live population of 122,222,547 (-0.6% a year) and ranks #12 of 238 countries — see the Japan population page for the full statistics and the Japan atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Nagano

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Jōetsu
Niigata
56 km189,430
Takasaki
Gunma
82 km372,973
Maebashi
Gunma
85 km332,149
Toyama
Toyama
86 km415,844
Isesaki
Gunma
98 km211,850
Kiryū
Gunma
106 km108,991
Ōta
Gunma
113 km224,358
Kofu
Yamanashi
115 km189,591

Largest cities in Japan

Top 10 · all 150 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1TokyoCapitalTokyo9,733,276
2YokohamaKanagawa3,777,491
3OsakaOsaka2,753,862
4NagoyaAichi2,332,176
5SapporoHokkaido1,973,832
6FukuokaFukuoka1,612,392
7KawasakiKanagawa1,538,262
8KobeHyōgo1,525,152
9KyotoKyoto1,463,723
10SaitamaSaitama1,324,854

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Nagano?

Nagano has about 372,760 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Nagano the capital of Japan?

No. The capital of Japan is Tokyo (9,733,276 people), about 172 km away. Nagano is the 44th largest city of the country and a regional capital.

How big is Nagano compared with the rest of Japan?

Its 372,760 residents are 0.3% of the 122,222,547 people living in Japan today. Tokyo is larger with 9,733,276 people.

Where is Nagano?

In Japan, at latitude 36.65 and longitude 138.18, 372 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Jōetsu (56 km), Takasaki (82 km), Maebashi (85 km).

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APAGlostats. (2026). Nagano Population 2026 — Japan. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/japan/nagano/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/japan/nagano/">Nagano Population 2026 — Japan</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.