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Gifu Population

Population · latest official estimate
402,557

Gifu is the 37th largest city in Japan, with a population of about 403,000 — 0.3% of the country's 122.2 million people — about as many people as the whole of Iceland. Worldwide it ranks #1349 among 5,243 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
402,557
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Japan
#37 of 150
largest cities tracked
World rank
#1349
of 5,243 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Gifu
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
14 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+9
Asia/Tokyo
Coordinates
35.42°N 136.76°E
Share of country
0.3%
of 122.22M people

Gifu overview

Updated October 2026
Tokyo · 9,733,276Yokohama · 3,777,491Osaka · 2,753,862Nagoya · 2,332,176Sapporo · 1,973,832Fukuoka · 1,612,392Kawasaki · 1,538,262Kobe · 1,525,152Kyoto · 1,463,723Saitama · 1,324,854Hiroshima · 1,200,754Sendai · 1,096,704Chiba · 979,768Niigata · 797,591Hamamatsu · 791,707Kumamoto · 738,907Aihara · 725,493Okayama · 724,691Sagamihara · 720,780Shizuoka · 693,389Kagoshima · 595,049Himeji · 530,495Utsunomiya · 518,757Matsuyama · 511,192Nishinomiya · 485,587Ōita · 477,715Fukuyama · 468,812Kanazawa · 466,029Amagasaki · 459,593Fujisawa · 439,728Toyota · 426,162Shinagawa · 422,488Takamatsu · 418,994Toyama · 415,844Yokosuka · 409,478Nagasaki · 409,118Miyazaki · 401,339Okazaki · 384,654Ichinomiya · 380,073Toyohashi · 377,453Gifu · 402,557Gifu

Gifu (orange) and the other large cities of Japan

Gifu lies in Japan at 35.42°N, 136.76°E, about 14 m above sea level. The local time zone is Asia/Tokyo (UTC+9); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Nagasaki (409,118) and larger than Miyazaki (401,339). The largest city in Japan is Tokyo with 9,733,276 people and is also the capital.

The national capital, Tokyo, is about 267 km away; the nearest large city is Ichinomiya, 14 km from Gifu.

Japan as a whole has a live population of 122,219,553 (-0.6% a year) and ranks #12 of 238 countries — see the Japan population page for the full statistics and the Japan atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Gifu

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Ichinomiya
Aichi
14 km380,073
Inazawa
Aichi
19 km134,751
Komaki
Aichi
21 km148,872
Kasugai
Aichi
27 km308,681
Nagoya
Aichi
30 km2,332,176
Seto
Aichi
37 km127,792
Kuwana
Mie
42 km140,051
Nagahama
Shiga
45 km113,636

Largest cities in Japan

Top 10 · all 150 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1TokyoCapitalTokyo9,733,276
2YokohamaKanagawa3,777,491
3OsakaOsaka2,753,862
4NagoyaAichi2,332,176
5SapporoHokkaido1,973,832
6FukuokaFukuoka1,612,392
7KawasakiKanagawa1,538,262
8KobeHyōgo1,525,152
9KyotoKyoto1,463,723
10SaitamaSaitama1,324,854

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Gifu?

Gifu has about 402,557 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Gifu the capital of Japan?

No. The capital of Japan is Tokyo (9,733,276 people), about 267 km away. Gifu is the 37th largest city of the country and a regional capital.

How big is Gifu compared with the rest of Japan?

Its 402,557 residents are 0.3% of the 122,219,553 people living in Japan today. Tokyo is larger with 9,733,276 people.

Where is Gifu?

In Japan, at latitude 35.42 and longitude 136.76, 14 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Ichinomiya (14 km), Inazawa (19 km), Komaki (21 km).

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APAGlostats. (2026). Gifu Population 2026 — Japan. Retrieved October 21, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/japan/gifu/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/japan/gifu/">Gifu Population 2026 — Japan</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-21. More about our data.