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Patna Population

Population · latest official estimate
1,684,297

Patna is the 21st largest city in India, with a population of about 1.7 million — 0.1% of the country's 1.48 billion people — about as many people as the whole of Bahrain. Worldwide it ranks #263 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
1,684,297
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in India
#21 of 511
largest cities tracked
World rank
#263
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Bihar
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
53 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+5:30
Asia/Kolkata
Coordinates
25.59°N 85.14°E
Share of country
0.1%
of 1.48B people

Patna overview

Updated October 2026
Mumbai · 12,691,836Delhi · 11,034,555Bengaluru · 8,495,492Hyderabad · 6,993,262Ahmedabad · 6,357,693Chennai · 4,681,087Kolkata · 4,631,392Surat · 4,591,246Pune · 3,124,458Jaipur · 3,046,163Kanpur · 2,823,249Lucknow · 2,472,011Nagpur · 2,405,665Coimbatore · 2,136,916Indore · 1,994,397Thāne · 1,841,488Vadodara · 1,822,221Bhopal · 1,798,218Rasapūdipalem · 1,728,128Pimpri-Chinchwad · 1,727,692Kallakurichi · 1,682,687Ludhiana · 1,618,879Nashik · 1,486,053Madurai · 1,465,625Tirunelveli · 1,435,844Agra · 1,430,055Faridabad · 1,414,050Rājkot · 1,390,640Jamshedpur · 1,339,438Pimpri · 1,284,606Kalyān · 1,262,255Dombivali · 1,247,327Meerut · 1,223,184Virār · 1,222,390Nowrangapur · 1,220,946Srinagar · 1,206,419Ghāziābād · 1,199,191Dhanbad · 1,196,214Aurangabad · 1,175,116Varanasi · 1,164,404Patna · 1,684,297Patna

Patna (orange) and the other large cities of India

Patna lies in Bihar in India at 25.59°N, 85.14°E, about 53 m above sea level. The local time zone is Asia/Kolkata (UTC+5:30); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Pimpri-Chinchwad (1,727,692) and larger than Kallakurichi (1,682,687). The largest city in India is Mumbai with 12,691,836 people.

The nearest large city is Dinapur Nizamat, about 10 km away, followed by Dinapore (10 km).

India as a whole has a live population of 1,480,417,619 (+0.9% a year) and ranks #1 of 238 countries — see the India population page for the full statistics and the India atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Patna

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Dinapur Nizamat
Bihar
10 km182,429
Dinapore
Bihar
10 km152,940
Hājīpur
Bihar
13 km147,688
Chāpra
Bihar
44 km202,352
Jahānābād
Bihar
45 km103,202
Arrah
Bihar
48 km261,430
Bihār Sharīf
Bihar
59 km297,268
Muzaffarpur
Bihar
64 km354,462

Largest cities in India

Top 10 · all 511 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1MumbaiMaharashtra12,691,836
2DelhiDelhi11,034,555
3BengaluruKarnataka8,495,492
4HyderabadTelangana6,993,262
5AhmedabadGujarat6,357,693
6ChennaiTamil Nadu4,681,087
7KolkataWest Bengal4,631,392
8SuratGujarat4,591,246
9PuneMaharashtra3,124,458
10JaipurRajasthan3,046,163

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Patna?

Patna has about 1,684,297 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Patna the capital of India?

No — Patna is the 21st largest city of India.

How big is Patna compared with the rest of India?

Its 1,684,297 residents are 0.1% of the 1,480,417,619 people living in India today. Mumbai is larger with 12,691,836 people.

Where is Patna?

In Bihar, India, at latitude 25.59 and longitude 85.14, 53 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Dinapur Nizamat (10 km), Dinapore (10 km), Hājīpur (13 km).

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Cite or link to this page

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APAGlostats. (2026). Patna Population 2026 — India. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/india/patna/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/india/patna/">Patna Population 2026 — India</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.