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Ōita Population

Population · latest official estimate
477,715

Ōita is the 26th largest city in Japan, with a population of about 478,000 — 0.4% of the country's 122.2 million people — about as many people as the whole of Brunei. Worldwide it ranks #1150 among 5,279 cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants.

Quick facts

GeoNames · UN WPP
Population
477,715
city proper · GeoNames
Rank in Japan
#26 of 150
largest cities tracked
World rank
#1150
of 5,279 cities ≥ 100k
Region
Oita
first-level division
Status
Regional capital
Elevation
9 m
above sea level
Time zone
UTC+9
Asia/Tokyo
Coordinates
33.23°N 131.6°E
Share of country
0.4%
of 122.22M people

Ōita overview

Updated October 2026
Tokyo · 9,733,276Yokohama · 3,777,491Osaka · 2,753,862Nagoya · 2,332,176Sapporo · 1,973,832Fukuoka · 1,612,392Kawasaki · 1,538,262Kobe · 1,525,152Kyoto · 1,463,723Saitama · 1,324,854Hiroshima · 1,200,754Sendai · 1,096,704Chiba · 979,768Niigata · 797,591Hamamatsu · 791,707Kumamoto · 738,907Aihara · 725,493Okayama · 724,691Sagamihara · 720,780Shizuoka · 693,389Kagoshima · 595,049Himeji · 530,495Utsunomiya · 518,757Matsuyama · 511,192Nishinomiya · 485,587Fukuyama · 468,812Kanazawa · 466,029Amagasaki · 459,593Fujisawa · 439,728Toyota · 426,162Shinagawa · 422,488Takamatsu · 418,994Toyama · 415,844Yokosuka · 409,478Nagasaki · 409,118Gifu · 402,557Miyazaki · 401,339Okazaki · 384,654Ichinomiya · 380,073Toyohashi · 377,453Ōita · 477,715Ōita

Ōita (orange) and the other large cities of Japan

Ōita lies in Oita in Japan at 33.23°N, 131.6°E, about 9 m above sea level. The local time zone is Asia/Tokyo (UTC+9); GeoNames classifies it as a regional capital.

It is smaller than Nishinomiya (485,587) and larger than Fukuyama (468,812). The largest city in Japan is Tokyo with 9,733,276 people; the capital, Tokyo, has 9,733,276.

The national capital, Tokyo, is about 790 km away; the nearest large city is Nobeoka, 73 km from Ōita.

Japan as a whole has a live population of 122,222,547 (-0.6% a year) and ranks #12 of 238 countries — see the Japan population page for the full statistics and the Japan atlas for provinces, terrain and society maps.

Cities near Ōita

Within 200 km · straight-line distance
CityDistancePopulation
Nobeoka
Miyazaki
73 km119,521
Kumamoto
Kumamoto
97 km738,907
Shimonoseki
Yamaguchi
101 km265,684
Yamaguchi
Yamaguchi
106 km193,966
Ōmuta
Fukuoka
109 km131,974
Fukuoka
Fukuoka
117 km1,612,392
Iwakuni
Yamaguchi
118 km129,125
Saga
Saga
121 km233,301

Largest cities in Japan

Top 10 · all 150 →
#CityRegionPopulation
1TokyoCapitalTokyo9,733,276
2YokohamaKanagawa3,777,491
3OsakaOsaka2,753,862
4NagoyaAichi2,332,176
5SapporoHokkaido1,973,832
6FukuokaFukuoka1,612,392
7KawasakiKanagawa1,538,262
8KobeHyōgo1,525,152
9KyotoKyoto1,463,723
10SaitamaSaitama1,324,854

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Ōita?

Ōita has about 477,715 inhabitants according to the latest official census or estimate compiled by GeoNames. This is the city proper; the metropolitan area is larger.

Is Ōita the capital of Japan?

No. The capital of Japan is Tokyo (9,733,276 people), about 790 km away. Ōita is the 26th largest city of the country and a regional capital.

How big is Ōita compared with the rest of Japan?

Its 477,715 residents are 0.4% of the 122,222,547 people living in Japan today. Tokyo is larger with 9,733,276 people.

Where is Ōita?

In Oita, Japan, at latitude 33.23 and longitude 131.6, 9 m above sea level. Nearby large cities include Nobeoka (73 km), Kumamoto (97 km), Shimonoseki (101 km).

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Free to reuse with attribution
APAGlostats. (2026). Ōita Population 2026 — Japan. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://glostats.com/cities/japan/oita/
HTML<a href="https://glostats.com/cities/japan/oita/">Ōita Population 2026 — Japan</a> — Glostats

Figures on this page may be quoted, charted or republished as long as the page is credited with a link. Terms · Download the data as CSV · Embed a live counter.

City populations are GeoNames figures (CC BY 4.0): the latest official census or estimate for the city proper — the municipality, not the wider metropolitan area — so they can differ from "metro area" numbers you see elsewhere. Country populations are live Glostats estimates from the UN World Population Prospects. Distances are great-circle distances between city centres. Page generated 2026-10-20. More about our data.