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France vs Uganda

France and Uganda side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of France

France

Europe · #23 of 238 by population
Live population
66,776,053
+0.1% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Uganda

Uganda

Africa · #30 of 238 by population
Live population
53,161,451
+2.6% a year · full profile · atlas
France has 1.3× the population of Uganda (55.7% vs 44.3% of the two combined).

France vs Uganda: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorFranceUgandaDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
66,776,05353,161,451France 1.3×
Population growth rate
% per year
+0.1+2.6-2.5 pts
Population density
people per km²
110.12026220.12026-110
Surface area
km²
606,4102023241,5502023France 2.5×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
9.7202434.42024-24.7
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
9.420244.82024+4.6
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
+1.3-2.3+3.6
Urban population
% of population
78.8202531.92025+46.9 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
94.198.6-4.5
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
83202468.52024+14.5
Fertility rate
births per woman
1.6120244.172024-2.55
Median age
years
42.517.1+25.4
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
326.1-23.1
Population under 15
% of population
16.2202543.12025-26.9 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
22.520252.22025+20.3 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$3.37T2025$61.99B2025France 54×
GDP per capita
current US$
$48,9862025$1,2062025France 41×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
7.520252.72025+4.8 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
0.920253.62025-2.6 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
274.520248.252024France 33×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
420240.172024+3.84
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
3,18520244972023France 6.4×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
16.2202190.92022-74.7 pts
Forest area
% of land area
32.52023112023+21.4 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
2,93320228242022France 3.6×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
12.220221.62022+10.6 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
88.720248.92024+79.7 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
116.7202383.22024+33.5

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and France minus Uganda for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

France compared with Uganda

Updated October 2026

France has a live population of about 66,776,053 (#23 in the world) and Uganda about 53,161,451 (#30), so France has 1.3 times as many people as Uganda. France is growing at 0.1% a year and Uganda at 2.6%.

By area France is larger: 606,410 km² against 241,550 km², which gives population densities of 110.1 people per km² in France and 220.1 in Uganda.

France's economy is worth $3.37T (2025) and Uganda's $61.99B (2025); per person that is $48,986 in France versus $1,206 in Uganda, so the average France resident produces 40.6 times as much.

Life expectancy is 83 years in France and 68.5 in Uganda; women have 1.6 children on average in France compared with 4.2 in Uganda; the median age is 42.5 versus 17.1 years.

78.8% of France's people live in cities against 31.9% in Uganda; 88.7% use the internet in France and 8.9% in Uganda; CO₂ emissions per person are 4 t in France and 0.2 t in Uganda.

Population over time

France vs Uganda
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Life expectancy & fertility

France vs Uganda
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Birth & death rates

France vs Uganda
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Age structure

France vs Uganda
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CO₂ emissions

France vs Uganda
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Energy use & renewables

France vs Uganda
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Forest area

France vs Uganda
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Urban population

France vs Uganda
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Water resources & stress

France vs Uganda
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Economy

France vs Uganda
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Unemployment & inflation

France vs Uganda
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Internet & mobile

France vs Uganda
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Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, France or Uganda?

By population France is bigger: 66,776,053 people versus 53,161,451 (live estimates, October 2026). By area France is larger (606,410 km² vs 241,550 km²).

Which has the larger economy, France or Uganda?

France: GDP of $3,366,315,927,447 versus $61,985,829,288 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, France or Uganda?

Life expectancy at birth is 83 years in France and 68.5 years in Uganda, a difference of 14.5 years in favour of France.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

Explore more

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.