Home Compare DR Congo vs Uganda

DR Congo vs Uganda

DR Congo and Uganda side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Democratic Republic of the Congo

DR Congo

Africa · #15 of 238 by population
Live population
117,493,134
+3.1% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Uganda

Uganda

Africa · #30 of 238 by population
Live population
53,161,451
+2.6% a year · full profile · atlas
DR Congo has 2.2× the population of Uganda (68.8% vs 31.2% of the two combined).

DR Congo vs Uganda: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorDR CongoUgandaDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
117,493,13453,161,451DR Congo 2.2×
Population growth rate
% per year
+3.1+2.6+0.5 pts
Population density
people per km²
50.12026220.12026-170
Surface area
km²
2,344,8602023241,5502023DR Congo 9.7×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
40.9202434.42024+6.4
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
8.420244.82024+3.7
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
-0.2-2.3+2.1
Urban population
% of population
45.1202531.92025+13.2 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
98.598.6-0.1
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
62.1202468.52024-6.4
Fertility rate
births per woman
5.9820244.172024+1.82
Median age
years
15.917.1-1.2
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
47.426.1+21.3
Population under 15
% of population
45.9202543.12025+2.8 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
3.120252.22025+0.9 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$91.03B2025$61.99B2025DR Congo 1.5×
GDP per capita
current US$
$8072025$1,2062025Uganda 1.5×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
4.420252.72025+1.7 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
2.920163.62025-0.7 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
6.2120248.252024Uganda 1.3×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
0.0620240.172024-0.11
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
40920234972023Uganda 1.2×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
96.3202190.92022+5.4 pts
Forest area
% of land area
54.22023112023+43.1 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
8,78920228242022DR Congo 11×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
0.120221.62022-1.6 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
19.720248.92024+10.7 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
58.5202483.22024-24.6

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and DR Congo minus Uganda for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

DR Congo compared with Uganda

Updated October 2026

DR Congo has a live population of about 117,493,134 (#15 in the world) and Uganda about 53,161,451 (#30), so DR Congo has 2.2 times as many people as Uganda. DR Congo is growing at 3.1% a year and Uganda at 2.6%.

By area DR Congo is larger: 2,344,860 km² against 241,550 km², which gives population densities of 50.1 people per km² in DR Congo and 220.1 in Uganda.

DR Congo's economy is worth $91.03B (2025) and Uganda's $61.99B (2025); per person that is $807 in DR Congo versus $1,206 in Uganda, so the average Uganda resident produces 1.5 times as much.

Life expectancy is 62.1 years in DR Congo and 68.5 in Uganda; women have 6 children on average in DR Congo compared with 4.2 in Uganda; the median age is 15.9 versus 17.1 years.

45.1% of DR Congo's people live in cities against 31.9% in Uganda; 19.7% use the internet in DR Congo and 8.9% in Uganda; CO₂ emissions per person are 0.1 t in DR Congo and 0.2 t in Uganda.

Population over time

DR Congo vs Uganda
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Life expectancy & fertility

DR Congo vs Uganda
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Birth & death rates

DR Congo vs Uganda
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Age structure

DR Congo vs Uganda
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CO₂ emissions

DR Congo vs Uganda
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Energy use & renewables

DR Congo vs Uganda
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Forest area

DR Congo vs Uganda
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Urban population

DR Congo vs Uganda
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Water resources & stress

DR Congo vs Uganda
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Economy

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Unemployment & inflation

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Internet & mobile

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Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, DR Congo or Uganda?

By population DR Congo is bigger: 117,493,134 people versus 53,161,451 (live estimates, October 2026). By area DR Congo is larger (2,344,860 km² vs 241,550 km²).

Which has the larger economy, DR Congo or Uganda?

DR Congo: GDP of $91,030,531,317 versus $61,985,829,288 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, DR Congo or Uganda?

Life expectancy at birth is 62.1 years in DR Congo and 68.5 years in Uganda, a difference of 6.4 years in favour of Uganda.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

Explore more

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.