Home Compare Ethiopia vs Angola

Ethiopia vs Angola

Ethiopia and Angola side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Ethiopia

Ethiopia

Africa · #10 of 238 by population
Live population
139,897,448
+2.5% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Angola

Angola

Africa · #40 of 238 by population
Live population
40,555,541
+3% a year · full profile · atlas
Ethiopia has 3.4× the population of Angola (77.5% vs 22.5% of the two combined).

Ethiopia vs Angola: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorEthiopiaAngolaDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
139,897,44840,555,541Ethiopia 3.4×
Population growth rate
% per year
+2.5+3-0.5 pts
Population density
people per km²
123.1202632.52026+90.6
Surface area
km²
1,136,24020231,246,7002023Angola 1.1×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
31.5202437.22024-5.7
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
5.920246.82024-1
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
+0.2-0.1+0.3
Urban population
% of population
24.1202571.52025-47.4 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
100.498+2.4
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
67.6202464.82024+2.8
Fertility rate
births per woman
3.9120245.052024-1.14
Median age
years
19.316.7+2.6
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
29.94.5+25.4
Population under 15
% of population
38.8202544.12025-5.3 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
3.320252.92025+0.4 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$126.36B2025$122.17B2025Ethiopia 1×
GDP per capita
current US$
$9332025$3,1292025Angola 3.4×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
3.3202514.12025-10.8 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
13.2202520.22025-6.9 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
19.36202428.12024Angola 1.5×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
0.1520240.742024-0.6
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
38220234492023Angola 1.2×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
90.6202152.92021+37.7 pts
Forest area
% of land area
14.9202352.12023-37.2 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
97320224,1532022Angola 4.3×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
8.620220.52022+8.2 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
21.9202440.72024-18.8 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
65.1202469.72024-4.6

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Ethiopia minus Angola for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Ethiopia compared with Angola

Updated October 2026

Ethiopia has a live population of about 139,897,448 (#10 in the world) and Angola about 40,555,541 (#40), so Ethiopia has 3.4 times as many people as Angola. Ethiopia is growing at 2.5% a year and Angola at 3%.

By area Angola is larger: 1,246,700 km² against 1,136,240 km², which gives population densities of 123.1 people per km² in Ethiopia and 32.5 in Angola.

Ethiopia's economy is worth $126.36B (2025) and Angola's $122.17B (2025); per person that is $933 in Ethiopia versus $3,129 in Angola, so the average Angola resident produces 3.4 times as much.

Life expectancy is 67.6 years in Ethiopia and 64.8 in Angola; women have 3.9 children on average in Ethiopia compared with 5 in Angola; the median age is 19.3 versus 16.7 years.

24.1% of Ethiopia's people live in cities against 71.5% in Angola; 21.9% use the internet in Ethiopia and 40.7% in Angola; CO₂ emissions per person are 0.1 t in Ethiopia and 0.7 t in Angola.

Population over time

Ethiopia vs Angola
EthiopiaAngola

Life expectancy & fertility

Ethiopia vs Angola
EthiopiaAngola

Birth & death rates

Ethiopia vs Angola
EthiopiaAngola

Age structure

Ethiopia vs Angola
EthiopiaAngola

CO₂ emissions

Ethiopia vs Angola
EthiopiaAngola

Energy use & renewables

Ethiopia vs Angola
EthiopiaAngola

Forest area

Ethiopia vs Angola
EthiopiaAngola

Urban population

Ethiopia vs Angola
EthiopiaAngola

Water resources & stress

Ethiopia vs Angola
EthiopiaAngola

Economy

Ethiopia vs Angola
EthiopiaAngola

Unemployment & inflation

Ethiopia vs Angola
EthiopiaAngola

Internet & mobile

Ethiopia vs Angola
EthiopiaAngola

Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Ethiopia or Angola?

By population Ethiopia is bigger: 139,897,448 people versus 40,555,541 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Angola is larger (1,246,700 km² vs 1,136,240 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Ethiopia or Angola?

Ethiopia: GDP of $126,358,758,448 versus $122,174,889,424 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, Ethiopia or Angola?

Life expectancy at birth is 67.6 years in Ethiopia and 64.8 years in Angola, a difference of 2.8 years in favour of Ethiopia.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

Explore more

Every page leads somewhere new
More comparisons with Ethiopia
More comparisons with Angola

Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.