Home Compare Sudan vs Argentina

Sudan vs Argentina

Sudan and Argentina side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Sudan

Sudan

Africa · #29 of 238 by population
Live population
53,745,611
+3% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Argentina

Argentina

South America · #35 of 238 by population
Live population
46,050,074
+0.3% a year · full profile · atlas
Sudan has 1.2× the population of Argentina (53.9% vs 46.1% of the two combined).

Sudan vs Argentina: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorSudanArgentinaDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
53,745,61146,050,074Sudan 1.2×
Population growth rate
% per year
+3+0.3+2.7 pts
Population density
people per km²
28.6202616.62026+12.1
Surface area
km²
1,878,00020232,780,4002023Argentina 1.5×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
33202411.12024+21.9
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
6.320247.72024-1.4
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
+4.7+0.1+4.6
Urban population
% of population
34.9202592.42025-57.4 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
98.298.6-0.4
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
66.5202477.52024-11
Fertility rate
births per woman
4.2620241.52024+2.76
Median age
years
18.833.3-14.5
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
360.8+35.2
Population under 15
% of population
40.22025212025+19.2 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
3.4202512.62025-9.2 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$60.16B2025$683.10B2025Argentina 11×
GDP per capita
current US$
$1,1652025$14,8982025Argentina 13×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
7.520227.12025+0.4 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
138.82022219.92024-81.1 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
21.872024183.32024Argentina 8.4×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
0.4320244.012024-3.58
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
37220231,7372024Argentina 4.7×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
6120219.22021+51.8 pts
Forest area
% of land area
9.6202310.32023-0.8 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
8120226,4312022Argentina 79×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
673.4202212.92022+660.5 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
18.6201789.72024-71.1 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
70.22022140.22024-70

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Sudan minus Argentina for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Sudan compared with Argentina

Updated October 2026

Sudan has a live population of about 53,745,611 (#29 in the world) and Argentina about 46,050,074 (#35), so Sudan has 1.2 times as many people as Argentina. Sudan is growing at 3% a year and Argentina at 0.3%.

By area Argentina is larger: 2,780,400 km² against 1,878,000 km², which gives population densities of 28.6 people per km² in Sudan and 16.6 in Argentina.

Sudan's economy is worth $60.16B (2025) and Argentina's $683.10B (2025); per person that is $1,165 in Sudan versus $14,898 in Argentina, so the average Argentina resident produces 12.8 times as much.

Life expectancy is 66.5 years in Sudan and 77.5 in Argentina; women have 4.3 children on average in Sudan compared with 1.5 in Argentina; the median age is 18.8 versus 33.3 years.

34.9% of Sudan's people live in cities against 92.4% in Argentina; 18.6% use the internet in Sudan and 89.7% in Argentina; CO₂ emissions per person are 0.4 t in Sudan and 4 t in Argentina.

Population over time

Sudan vs Argentina
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Life expectancy & fertility

Sudan vs Argentina
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Birth & death rates

Sudan vs Argentina
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Age structure

Sudan vs Argentina
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CO₂ emissions

Sudan vs Argentina
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Energy use & renewables

Sudan vs Argentina
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Forest area

Sudan vs Argentina
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Urban population

Sudan vs Argentina
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Water resources & stress

Sudan vs Argentina
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Economy

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Unemployment & inflation

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Internet & mobile

Sudan vs Argentina
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Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Sudan or Argentina?

By population Sudan is bigger: 53,745,611 people versus 46,050,074 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Argentina is larger (2,780,400 km² vs 1,878,000 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Sudan or Argentina?

Argentina: GDP of $683,097,891,619 versus $60,162,634,574 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, Sudan or Argentina?

Life expectancy at birth is 66.5 years in Sudan and 77.5 years in Argentina, a difference of 11 years in favour of Argentina.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.