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Mexico vs Germany

Mexico and Germany side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Mexico

Mexico

North America · #11 of 238 by population
Live population
133,305,787
+0.8% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Germany

Germany

Europe · #19 of 238 by population
Live population
83,588,307
-0.2% a year · full profile · atlas
Mexico has 1.6× the population of Germany (61.5% vs 38.5% of the two combined).

Mexico vs Germany: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorMexicoGermanyDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
133,305,78783,588,307Mexico 1.6×
Population growth rate
% per year
+0.8-0.2+1 pts
Population density
people per km²
68.12026233.72026-165.6
Surface area
km²
1,957,1942023357,6802023Mexico 5.5×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
15.520248.12024+7.4
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
6.2202412.12024-5.9
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
-0.8+1.9-2.7
Urban population
% of population
80202582.12025-2.1 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
94.197.6-3.5
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
75.3202480.82024-5.5
Fertility rate
births per woman
1.8920241.362024+0.53
Median age
years
3045.7-15.7
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
9.72.6+7.1
Population under 15
% of population
24.1202513.92025+10.2 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
8.5202523.72025-15.2 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$1.83T2025$5.05T2025Germany 2.8×
GDP per capita
current US$
$13,8892025$60,4962025Germany 4.4×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
2.720253.72025-1 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
3.820252.22025+1.6 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
4762024579.92024Germany 1.2×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
3.6420246.942024-3.31
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
1,55920242,8252024Germany 1.8×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
13202117.62021-4.6 pts
Forest area
% of land area
33.6202332.72023+0.9 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
3,18020221,2862022Mexico 2.5×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
22202224.12022-2.1 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
83.1202493.52024-10.4 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
116.52024129.22024-12.7

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Mexico minus Germany for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Mexico compared with Germany

Updated October 2026

Mexico has a live population of about 133,305,787 (#11 in the world) and Germany about 83,588,307 (#19), so Mexico has 1.6 times as many people as Germany. Mexico is growing at 0.8% a year and Germany at -0.2%.

By area Mexico is larger: 1,957,194 km² against 357,680 km², which gives population densities of 68.1 people per km² in Mexico and 233.7 in Germany.

Mexico's economy is worth $1.83T (2025) and Germany's $5.05T (2025); per person that is $13,889 in Mexico versus $60,496 in Germany, so the average Germany resident produces 4.4 times as much.

Life expectancy is 75.3 years in Mexico and 80.8 in Germany; women have 1.9 children on average in Mexico compared with 1.4 in Germany; the median age is 30 versus 45.7 years.

80% of Mexico's people live in cities against 82.1% in Germany; 83.1% use the internet in Mexico and 93.5% in Germany; CO₂ emissions per person are 3.6 t in Mexico and 6.9 t in Germany.

Population over time

Mexico vs Germany
MexicoGermany

Life expectancy & fertility

Mexico vs Germany
MexicoGermany

Birth & death rates

Mexico vs Germany
MexicoGermany

Age structure

Mexico vs Germany
MexicoGermany

CO₂ emissions

Mexico vs Germany
MexicoGermany

Energy use & renewables

Mexico vs Germany
MexicoGermany

Forest area

Mexico vs Germany
MexicoGermany

Urban population

Mexico vs Germany
MexicoGermany

Water resources & stress

Mexico vs Germany
MexicoGermany

Economy

Mexico vs Germany
MexicoGermany

Unemployment & inflation

Mexico vs Germany
MexicoGermany

Internet & mobile

Mexico vs Germany
MexicoGermany

Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Mexico or Germany?

By population Mexico is bigger: 133,305,787 people versus 83,588,307 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Mexico is larger (1,957,194 km² vs 357,680 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Mexico or Germany?

Germany: GDP of $5,050,922,925,047 versus $1,832,641,364,776 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, Mexico or Germany?

Life expectancy at birth is 75.3 years in Mexico and 80.8 years in Germany, a difference of 5.5 years in favour of Germany.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

Explore more

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.