Home Compare Ethiopia vs Philippines

Ethiopia vs Philippines

Ethiopia and Philippines side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Ethiopia

Ethiopia

Africa · #10 of 238 by population
Live population
139,897,448
+2.5% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Philippines

Philippines

Asia · #14 of 238 by population
Live population
117,998,262
+0.8% a year · full profile · atlas
Ethiopia has 1.2× the population of Philippines (54.2% vs 45.8% of the two combined).

Ethiopia vs Philippines: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorEthiopiaPhilippinesDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
139,897,448117,998,262Ethiopia 1.2×
Population growth rate
% per year
+2.5+0.8+1.7 pts
Population density
people per km²
123.12026393.32026-270.2
Surface area
km²
1,136,2402023300,0002023Ethiopia 3.8×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
31.5202415.92024+15.6
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
5.920246.42024-0.5
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
+0.2-1.2+1.4
Urban population
% of population
24.1202555.82025-31.7 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
100.499.5+0.9
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
67.6202469.92024-2.3
Fertility rate
births per woman
3.9120241.892024+2.01
Median age
years
19.326.6-7.3
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
29.919.1+10.8
Population under 15
% of population
38.8202527.12025+11.6 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
3.320255.72025-2.4 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$126.36B2025$487.09B2025Philippines 3.9×
GDP per capita
current US$
$9332025$4,1712025Philippines 4.5×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
3.320252.22025+1.1 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
13.220251.72025+11.6 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
19.362024174.12024Philippines 9×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
0.1520241.52024-1.36
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
38220235802023Philippines 1.5×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
90.62021282021+62.6 pts
Forest area
% of land area
14.9202324.52023-9.5 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
97320224,2032022Philippines 4.3×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
8.62022192022-10.4 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
21.9202467.32024-45.3 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
65.12024115.32024-50.2

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Ethiopia minus Philippines for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Ethiopia compared with Philippines

Updated October 2026

Ethiopia has a live population of about 139,897,448 (#10 in the world) and Philippines about 117,998,262 (#14), so Ethiopia has 1.2 times as many people as Philippines. Ethiopia is growing at 2.5% a year and Philippines at 0.8%.

By area Ethiopia is larger: 1,136,240 km² against 300,000 km², which gives population densities of 123.1 people per km² in Ethiopia and 393.3 in Philippines.

Ethiopia's economy is worth $126.36B (2025) and Philippines's $487.09B (2025); per person that is $933 in Ethiopia versus $4,171 in Philippines, so the average Philippines resident produces 4.5 times as much.

Life expectancy is 67.6 years in Ethiopia and 69.9 in Philippines; women have 3.9 children on average in Ethiopia compared with 1.9 in Philippines; the median age is 19.3 versus 26.6 years.

24.1% of Ethiopia's people live in cities against 55.8% in Philippines; 21.9% use the internet in Ethiopia and 67.3% in Philippines; CO₂ emissions per person are 0.1 t in Ethiopia and 1.5 t in Philippines.

Population over time

Ethiopia vs Philippines
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Life expectancy & fertility

Ethiopia vs Philippines
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Birth & death rates

Ethiopia vs Philippines
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Age structure

Ethiopia vs Philippines
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CO₂ emissions

Ethiopia vs Philippines
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Energy use & renewables

Ethiopia vs Philippines
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Forest area

Ethiopia vs Philippines
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Urban population

Ethiopia vs Philippines
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Water resources & stress

Ethiopia vs Philippines
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Economy

Ethiopia vs Philippines
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Unemployment & inflation

Ethiopia vs Philippines
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Internet & mobile

Ethiopia vs Philippines
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Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Ethiopia or Philippines?

By population Ethiopia is bigger: 139,897,448 people versus 117,998,262 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Ethiopia is larger (1,136,240 km² vs 300,000 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Ethiopia or Philippines?

Philippines: GDP of $487,086,123,720 versus $126,358,758,448 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, Ethiopia or Philippines?

Life expectancy at birth is 67.6 years in Ethiopia and 69.9 years in Philippines, a difference of 2.3 years in favour of Philippines.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.