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Brazil vs Iran

Brazil and Iran side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Brazil

Brazil

South America · #7 of 238 by population
Live population
213,781,862
+0.3% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Iran

Iran

Asia · #17 of 238 by population
Live population
93,378,837
+0.8% a year · full profile · atlas
Brazil has 2.3× the population of Iran (69.6% vs 30.4% of the two combined).

Brazil vs Iran: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorBrazilIranDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
213,781,86293,378,837Brazil 2.3×
Population growth rate
% per year
+0.3+0.8-0.4 pts
Population density
people per km²
25.1202653.52026-28.4
Surface area
km²
8,510,42020231,745,1502023Brazil 4.9×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
12.1202412.62024-0.4
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
7.120244.82024+2.3
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
-1+0.7-1.7
Urban population
% of population
88.2202577.42025+10.8 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
96.7103.2-6.5
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
76202477.92024-1.8
Fertility rate
births per woman
1.6120241.682024-0.07
Median age
years
35.334.5+0.8
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
11.28.5+2.7
Population under 15
% of population
19.42025222025-2.6 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
11.520258.62025+2.9 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$2.28T2025$362.68B2025Brazil 6.3×
GDP per capita
current US$
$10,7132025$3,9242025Brazil 2.7×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
620258.32025-2.3 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
5202542.22025-37.2 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
491.520248292024Iran 1.7×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
2.3220249.052024-6.74
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
1,51220243,3992023Iran 2.2×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
46.520210.92021+45.6 pts
Forest area
% of land area
5920236.62023+52.3 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
26,91820221,4352022Brazil 19×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
1.2202272.32022-71.1 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
84.5202485.32024-0.9 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
101.92024174.12024-72.1

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Brazil minus Iran for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Brazil compared with Iran

Updated October 2026

Brazil has a live population of about 213,781,862 (#7 in the world) and Iran about 93,378,837 (#17), so Brazil has 2.3 times as many people as Iran. Brazil is growing at 0.3% a year and Iran at 0.8%.

By area Brazil is larger: 8,510,420 km² against 1,745,150 km², which gives population densities of 25.1 people per km² in Brazil and 53.5 in Iran.

Brazil's economy is worth $2.28T (2025) and Iran's $362.68B (2025); per person that is $10,713 in Brazil versus $3,924 in Iran, so the average Brazil resident produces 2.7 times as much.

Life expectancy is 76 years in Brazil and 77.9 in Iran; women have 1.6 children on average in Brazil compared with 1.7 in Iran; the median age is 35.3 versus 34.5 years.

88.2% of Brazil's people live in cities against 77.4% in Iran; 84.5% use the internet in Brazil and 85.3% in Iran; CO₂ emissions per person are 2.3 t in Brazil and 9.1 t in Iran.

Population over time

Brazil vs Iran
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Life expectancy & fertility

Brazil vs Iran
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Birth & death rates

Brazil vs Iran
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Age structure

Brazil vs Iran
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CO₂ emissions

Brazil vs Iran
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Energy use & renewables

Brazil vs Iran
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Forest area

Brazil vs Iran
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Urban population

Brazil vs Iran
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Water resources & stress

Brazil vs Iran
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Economy

Brazil vs Iran
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Unemployment & inflation

Brazil vs Iran
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Internet & mobile

Brazil vs Iran
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Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Brazil or Iran?

By population Brazil is bigger: 213,781,862 people versus 93,378,837 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Brazil is larger (8,510,420 km² vs 1,745,150 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Brazil or Iran?

Brazil: GDP of $2,279,920,092,492 versus $362,682,115,433 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, Brazil or Iran?

Life expectancy at birth is 76 years in Brazil and 77.9 years in Iran, a difference of 1.8 years in favour of Iran.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

Explore more

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.