At a glance
Brazil vs Germany: 28 indicators side by side
| Indicator |  Brazil |  Germany | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 👥 Population | |||
| Population people | 213,781,518 | 83,588,307 | Brazil 2.6× |
| Population growth rate % per year | +0.3 | -0.2 | +0.6 pts |
| Population density people per km² | 25.12026 | 233.72026 | -208.6 |
| Surface area km² | 8,510,4202023 | 357,6802023 | Brazil 24× |
| Birth rate births per 1,000 people | 12.12024 | 8.12024 | +4 |
| Death rate deaths per 1,000 people | 7.12024 | 12.12024 | -5 |
| Net migration rate per 1,000 people per year | -1 | +1.9 | -2.9 |
| Urban population % of population | 88.22025 | 82.12025 | +6 pts |
| Sex ratio males per 100 females | 96.7 | 97.6 | -0.9 |
| ❤️ Demographics & Health | |||
| Life expectancy years | 762024 | 80.82024 | -4.8 |
| Fertility rate births per woman | 1.612024 | 1.362024 | +0.25 |
| Median age years | 35.3 | 45.7 | -10.4 |
| Infant mortality deaths per 1,000 live births | 11.2 | 2.6 | +8.6 |
| Population under 15 % of population | 19.42025 | 13.92025 | +5.5 pts |
| Population aged 65+ % of population | 11.52025 | 23.72025 | -12.2 pts |
| 💰 Economy | |||
| GDP current US$ | $2.28T2025 | $5.05T2025 | Germany 2.2× |
| GDP per capita current US$ | $10,7132025 | $60,4962025 | Germany 5.6× |
| Unemployment rate % of labor force | 62025 | 3.72025 | +2.3 pts |
| Inflation rate % annual, consumer prices | 52025 | 2.22025 | +2.8 pts |
| 🌱 Environment & Energy | |||
| CO₂ emissions Mt CO₂ per year | 491.52024 | 579.92024 | Germany 1.2× |
| CO₂ emissions per capita tonnes per person | 2.322024 | 6.942024 | -4.63 |
| Energy use per capita kg of oil equivalent per person | 1,5122024 | 2,8252024 | Germany 1.9× |
| Renewable energy share % of final energy | 46.52021 | 17.62021 | +28.9 pts |
| Forest area % of land area | 592023 | 32.72023 | +26.3 pts |
| Freshwater resources per capita m³ per person per year | 26,9182022 | 1,2862022 | Brazil 21× |
| Water stress % of resources withdrawn | 1.22022 | 24.12022 | -22.9 pts |
| 📶 Digital | |||
| Internet users % of population | 84.52024 | 93.52024 | -9 pts |
| Mobile subscriptions per 100 people | 101.92024 | 129.22024 | -27.2 |
▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Brazil minus Germany for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.
Brazil compared with Germany
Brazil has a live population of about 213,781,518 (#7 in the world) and Germany about 83,588,307 (#19), so Brazil has 2.6 times as many people as Germany. Brazil is growing at 0.3% a year and Germany at -0.2%.
By area Brazil is larger: 8,510,420 km² against 357,680 km², which gives population densities of 25.1 people per km² in Brazil and 233.7 in Germany.
Brazil's economy is worth $2.28T (2025) and Germany's $5.05T (2025); per person that is $10,713 in Brazil versus $60,496 in Germany, so the average Germany resident produces 5.6 times as much.
Life expectancy is 76 years in Brazil and 80.8 in Germany; women have 1.6 children on average in Brazil compared with 1.4 in Germany; the median age is 35.3 versus 45.7 years.
88.2% of Brazil's people live in cities against 82.1% in Germany; 84.5% use the internet in Brazil and 93.5% in Germany; CO₂ emissions per person are 2.3 t in Brazil and 6.9 t in Germany.
Population over time
Life expectancy & fertility
Birth & death rates
Age structure
CO₂ emissions
Energy use & renewables
Forest area
Urban population
Water resources & stress
Economy
Unemployment & inflation
Internet & mobile
Frequently asked questions
Which is bigger, Brazil or Germany?
By population Brazil is bigger: 213,781,518 people versus 83,588,307 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Brazil is larger (8,510,420 km² vs 357,680 km²).
Which has the larger economy, Brazil or Germany?
Germany: GDP of $5,050,922,925,047 versus $2,279,920,092,492 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).
Where do people live longer, Brazil or Germany?
Life expectancy at birth is 76 years in Brazil and 80.8 years in Germany, a difference of 4.8 years in favour of Germany.
How are these comparisons calculated?
Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.
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Germany vs ThailandSources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.