Home Compare Bangladesh vs Canada

Bangladesh vs Canada

Bangladesh and Canada side by side: live population, demographics, economy, environment and digital indicators from the UN and the World Bank, plus charts that overlay the full history of both countries. Change either country to compare any pair.

At a glance

Live population · UN WPP
Flag of Bangladesh

Bangladesh

Asia · #8 of 238 by population
Live population
178,437,229
+1.2% a year · full profile · atlas
vs
Flag of Canada

Canada

North America · #38 of 238 by population
Live population
40,562,196
+0.8% a year · full profile · atlas
Bangladesh has 4.4× the population of Canada (81.5% vs 18.5% of the two combined).

Bangladesh vs Canada: 28 indicators side by side

Latest available figures · October 2026
IndicatorBangladeshCanadaDifference
👥 Population
Population
people
178,437,22940,562,196Bangladesh 4.4×
Population growth rate
% per year
+1.2+0.8+0.4 pts
Population density
people per km²
1,209.220262.62026+1,206.6
Surface area
km²
147,570202315,634,4102023Canada 106×
Birth rate
births per 1,000 people
2020248.92024+11.1
Death rate
deaths per 1,000 people
5.120247.92024-2.8
Net migration rate
per 1,000 people per year
-2.1+7.2-9.3
Urban population
% of population
33.2202582.92025-49.6 pts
Sex ratio
males per 100 females
96.798.6-1.9
❤️ Demographics & Health
Life expectancy
years
74.9202482.12024-7.2
Fertility rate
births per woman
2.1420241.252024+0.89
Median age
years
26.340.8-14.5
Infant mortality
deaths per 1,000 live births
15.33.8+11.5
Population under 15
% of population
27.62025152025+12.7 pts
Population aged 65+
% of population
6.7202520.32025-13.6 pts
💰 Economy
GDP
current US$
$456.32B2025$2.32T2025Canada 5.1×
GDP per capita
current US$
$2,5972025$55,6982025Canada 21×
Unemployment rate
% of labor force
3.820256.92025-3.1 pts
Inflation rate
% annual, consumer prices
8.820252.12025+6.7 pts
🌱 Environment & Energy
CO₂ emissions
Mt CO₂ per year
124.220245782024Canada 4.7×
CO₂ emissions per capita
tonnes per person
0.72202414.012024-13.29
Energy use per capita
kg of oil equivalent per person
28820237,1612024Canada 25×
Renewable energy share
% of final energy
25202123.82021+1.2 pts
Forest area
% of land area
14.5202339.52023-25 pts
Freshwater resources per capita
m³ per person per year
620202273,1702022Canada 118×
Water stress
% of resources withdrawn
34.220221.32022+32.9 pts
📶 Digital
Internet users
% of population
53.4202494.42024-40.9 pts
Mobile subscriptions
per 100 people
108.1202494.12024+14

▲ marks the higher value (for death rate, infant mortality, unemployment, inflation, CO₂ and water stress: the lower value). "Difference" is the ratio for absolute measures and Bangladesh minus Canada for rates and shares. Years in grey are the latest available for that country.

Bangladesh compared with Canada

Updated October 2026

Bangladesh has a live population of about 178,437,229 (#8 in the world) and Canada about 40,562,196 (#38), so Bangladesh has 4.4 times as many people as Canada. Bangladesh is growing at 1.2% a year and Canada at 0.8%.

By area Canada is larger: 15,634,410 km² against 147,570 km², which gives population densities of 1,209.2 people per km² in Bangladesh and 2.6 in Canada.

Bangladesh's economy is worth $456.32B (2025) and Canada's $2.32T (2025); per person that is $2,597 in Bangladesh versus $55,698 in Canada, so the average Canada resident produces 21.4 times as much.

Life expectancy is 74.9 years in Bangladesh and 82.1 in Canada; women have 2.1 children on average in Bangladesh compared with 1.3 in Canada; the median age is 26.3 versus 40.8 years.

33.2% of Bangladesh's people live in cities against 82.9% in Canada; 53.4% use the internet in Bangladesh and 94.4% in Canada; CO₂ emissions per person are 0.7 t in Bangladesh and 14 t in Canada.

Population over time

Bangladesh vs Canada
BangladeshCanada

Life expectancy & fertility

Bangladesh vs Canada
BangladeshCanada

Birth & death rates

Bangladesh vs Canada
BangladeshCanada

Age structure

Bangladesh vs Canada
BangladeshCanada

CO₂ emissions

Bangladesh vs Canada
BangladeshCanada

Energy use & renewables

Bangladesh vs Canada
BangladeshCanada

Forest area

Bangladesh vs Canada
BangladeshCanada

Urban population

Bangladesh vs Canada
BangladeshCanada

Water resources & stress

Bangladesh vs Canada
BangladeshCanada

Economy

Bangladesh vs Canada
BangladeshCanada

Unemployment & inflation

Bangladesh vs Canada
BangladeshCanada

Internet & mobile

Bangladesh vs Canada
BangladeshCanada

Frequently asked questions

Which is bigger, Bangladesh or Canada?

By population Bangladesh is bigger: 178,437,229 people versus 40,562,196 (live estimates, October 2026). By area Canada is larger (15,634,410 km² vs 147,570 km²).

Which has the larger economy, Bangladesh or Canada?

Canada: GDP of $2,319,899,772,426 versus $456,319,229,256 in current US dollars (World Bank, 2025/2025).

Where do people live longer, Bangladesh or Canada?

Life expectancy at birth is 74.9 years in Bangladesh and 82.1 years in Canada, a difference of 7.2 years in favour of Canada.

How are these comparisons calculated?

Live populations extrapolate the UN World Population Prospects baseline with each country's growth rate; every other figure is the latest value published by World Bank Open Data (or the UN for median age, infant mortality and migration). Each row shows the year of the figure, and the charts below overlay the full historical series of both countries.

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Sources & method: live populations are linear extrapolations of the UN World Population Prospects estimates; all other indicators are the latest values from World Bank Open Data (UN WPP for median age, infant mortality, sex ratio and net migration). Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.