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New Caledonia Map & Atlas

Political, physical and population maps of New Caledonia with its 3 first-level divisions and largest cities, plus ethnic, religious and language maps.

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Administrative divisions of New Caledonia

Natural Earth admin-1 boundaries · 3 units

New Caledonia is divided into 3 first-level administrative divisions:

Îles LoyautéNordSud

Largest cities in New Caledonia

Urban-area estimates · Natural Earth
#CityPopulation
1Nouméa93,060

Nouméa is the largest urban area in New Caledonia with about 93,060 people.

Terrain, rivers & lakes

Terrain tiles · Natural Earth rivers & lakes

Highest terrain in New Caledonia: ≈ 9,959 m — read from the global elevation model, so summit heights are approximate. The physical map paints elevation bands from green lowlands to brown highlands.

No major named rivers or lakes are mapped for New Caledonia at this map scale.

Ethnic groups in New Caledonia

CIA World Factbook · 2014
Kanak
39.1%European
27.1%Futunian
8.2%Tahitian
2.1%Indonesian
1.4%Ni-Vanuatu
1%Vietnamese
0.9%other
17.7%unspecified
2.5%

Kanak 39.1%, European 27.1%, Wallisian, Futunian 8.2%, Tahitian 2.1%, Indonesian 1.4%, Ni-Vanuatu 1%, Vietnamese 0.9%, other 17.7%, unspecified 2.5% (2014 est.)

Regionally, Kanak is the most common ethnic group across most of the 3 divisions, while European predominates in 1 division (Sud).

Source: CIA World Factbook (2014 est.) · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys

Religions in New Caledonia

CIA World Factbook · 2020
Christian
85.2%Muslim
2.8%other
1.6%unaffiliated
10.4%

Christian 85.2%, Muslim 2.8%, other 1.6%, unaffiliated 10.4% (2020 est.)

Regionally, Christian is the most common religious group across most of the 3 divisions.

Source: CIA World Factbook (2020 est.) · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys

Languages in New Caledonia

CIA World Factbook

French (official), 33 Melanesian-Polynesian dialects

Regionally, French is the most common language group across most of the 3 divisions, while Drehu predominates in 1 division (Îles Loyauté).

Source: CIA World Factbook · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys

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Sources: boundaries, cities, rivers and lakes from Natural Earth (public domain, 1:10m); elevation from the AWS Open Data terrain tiles (SRTM/GMTED); ethnic, religious and language shares from the CIA World Factbook; regional dominance compiled by Glostats from national censuses and surveys. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.