Administrative divisions of Venezuela
Venezuela is divided into 26 first-level administrative divisions:
Largest cities in Venezuela
| # | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | CaracasCapital | 2,985,000 |
| 2 | Maracaibo | 2,072,000 |
| 3 | Valencia | 1,770,000 |
| 4 | Barquisimeto | 1,116,000 |
| 5 | Maracay | 1,007,000 |
| 6 | Ciudad Guayana | 746,535 |
| 7 | Barcelona | 600,954 |
| 8 | Puerto la Cruz | 546,616 |
| 9 | Cabimas | 441,094 |
| 10 | San Cristóbal | 438,798 |
Caracas is the largest urban area in Venezuela with about 2,985,000 people.
Terrain, rivers & lakes
Highest terrain in Venezuela: ≈ 4,885 m — read from the global elevation model, so summit heights are approximate. The physical map paints elevation bands from green lowlands to brown highlands.
🌊 Rivers
- Cojedes
- Meta
- Caroní
- Apure
- Cuyuni
- Guainía
- Guárico
- Orinoco
- Negro
- Ventuari
- Casiquiare
🏞️ Lakes
- Lago de Valencia
- Embalse de Guri
- Camatague
- Embalse de Guárico
Ethnic groups in Venezuela
unspecified Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, Indigenous
Regionally, mestizo is the most common ethnic group across most of the 26 divisions, while Indigenous predominates in 1 division (Amazonas).
Source: CIA World Factbook · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys
Religions in Venezuela
Roman Catholic 48.1%, Protestant 31.6% (Evangelical 31.4%, Adventist 0.2%), Jehovah's Witness 1.4%, African American/umbanda 0.7%, other 0.1%, believer 3.5%, agnostic 0.1%, atheist, 0.4%, none 13.6%, unspecified 0.6% (2023 est.)
Regionally, Roman Catholic is the most common religious group across most of the 26 divisions.
Source: CIA World Factbook (2023 est.) · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys
Languages in Venezuela
Spanish (official) 98.2%, indigenous 1.3%, Portuguese 0.1%, other 0.4% (2023 est.)
Regionally, Spanish is the most common language group across most of the 26 divisions.
Source: CIA World Factbook (2023 est.) · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys
Explore more
Sources: boundaries, cities, rivers and lakes from Natural Earth (public domain, 1:10m); elevation from the AWS Open Data terrain tiles (SRTM/GMTED); ethnic, religious and language shares from the CIA World Factbook; regional dominance compiled by Glostats from national censuses and surveys. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.