Administrative divisions of Chad
Chad is divided into 22 first-level administrative divisions:
Largest cities in Chad
| # | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | N'DjamenaCapital | 989,000 |
| 2 | Bongor | 193,941 |
| 3 | Sarh | 169,196 |
| 4 | Abéché | 158,317 |
| 5 | Moundou | 156,705 |
| 6 | Kelo | 96,224 |
| 7 | Pala | 35,466 |
| 8 | Am Timan | 30,443 |
| 9 | Doba | 29,597 |
| 10 | Mongo | 27,763 |
N'Djamena is the largest urban area in Chad with about 989,000 people.
Terrain, rivers & lakes
Highest terrain in Chad: ≈ 3,442 m — read from the global elevation model, so summit heights are approximate. The physical map paints elevation bands from green lowlands to brown highlands.
🌊 Rivers
- Chari
- Bamingui
- Ouham
- Logone
- Aoukalé
- Bahr Aouk
- Komadugu Yobe
🏞️ Lakes
- Lake Chad
Ethnic groups in Chad
Sara (Ngambaye/Sara/Madjingaye/Mbaye) 30.5%, Kanembu/Bornu/Buduma 9.8%, Arab 9.7%, Wadai/Maba/Masalit/Mimi 7%, Gorane 5.8%, Masa/Musseye/Musgum 4.9%, Bulala/Medogo/Kuka 3.7%, Marba/Lele/Mesme 3.5%, Mundang 2.7%, Bidiyo/Migaama/Kenga/Dangleat 2.5%, Dadjo/Kibet/Muro 2.4%, Tupuri/Kera 2%, Gabri/Kabalaye/Nanchere/Somrai 2%, Fulani/Fulbe/Bodore 1.8%, Ka
Regionally, Sara is the most common ethnic group across most of the 22 divisions, while Gorane predominates in 4 divisions (Barh El Gazel, Borkou, Tibesti, Ennedi); Arab predominates in 4 divisions (Salamat, Hadjer-Lamis, Chari-Baguirmi, Ville de N'Djamena); Kanembu/Bornu/Buduma predominates in 2 divisions (Lac, Kanem); Bulala/Medogo/Kuka predominates in 1 division (Batha).
Source: CIA World Factbook · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys
Religions in Chad
Muslim 52.1%, Protestant 23.9%, Roman Catholic 20%, animist 0.3%, other Christian 0.2%, none 2.8%, unspecified 0.7% (2014-15 est.)
Regionally, Muslim is the most common religious group across most of the 22 divisions, while Protestant predominates in 5 divisions (Mandoul, Logone Occidental, Tandjilé, Mayo-Kebbi Est, Mayo-Kebbi Ouest); Roman Catholic predominates in 2 divisions (Moyen-Chari, Logone Oriental).
Source: CIA World Factbook · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys
Languages in Chad
French (official), Arabic (official), Sara (in south), more than 120 languages and dialects
Regionally, Arabic is the most common language group across most of the 22 divisions, while Sara predominates in 4 divisions (Moyen-Chari, Mandoul, Logone Oriental, Logone Occidental); Gorane predominates in 4 divisions (Barh El Gazel, Borkou, Tibesti, Ennedi); Kanembu predominates in 2 divisions (Lac, Kanem); Marba predominates in 1 division (Tandjilé).
Source: CIA World Factbook · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys
Explore more
Sources: boundaries, cities, rivers and lakes from Natural Earth (public domain, 1:10m); elevation from the AWS Open Data terrain tiles (SRTM/GMTED); ethnic, religious and language shares from the CIA World Factbook; regional dominance compiled by Glostats from national censuses and surveys. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.