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Taiwan Map & Atlas

Political, physical and population maps of Taiwan with its 21 first-level divisions, the capital Taipei and largest cities, plus ethnic, religious and language maps.

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Administrative divisions of Taiwan

Natural Earth admin-1 boundaries · 21 units

Taiwan is divided into 21 first-level administrative divisions:

ChanghuaChiayiChiayi CityHsinchuHsinchu CityHualienKaohsiung CityKeelung CityKinmenMiaoliNantouNew Taipei CityPenghuPingtungTaichung CityTainan CityTaipei CityTaitungTaoyuanYilanYunlin

Largest cities in Taiwan

Urban-area estimates · Natural Earth
#CityPopulation
1TaipeiCapital6,900,273
2New Taipei3,893,740
3Kaohsiung2,769,072
4Taichung2,629,323
5Tainan1,876,312
6Zhongli1,632,616
7Changhua750,000
8Hsinchu750,000
9Pingtung503,530
10Taoyuan500,000

Taipei is the largest urban area in Taiwan with about 6,900,273 people.

Terrain, rivers & lakes

Terrain tiles · Natural Earth rivers & lakes

Highest terrain in Taiwan: ≈ 3,922 m — read from the global elevation model, so summit heights are approximate. The physical map paints elevation bands from green lowlands to brown highlands.

No major named rivers or lakes are mapped for Taiwan at this map scale.

Ethnic groups in Taiwan

CIA World Factbook
Han Chinese more than
95%indigenous Malayo-Polynesian peoples
2.3%

Han Chinese (including Holo, who compose approximately 70% of Taiwan's population, Hakka, and other groups originating in mainland China) more than 95%, indigenous Malayo-Polynesian peoples 2.3%

Regionally, Han Chinese is the most common ethnic group across most of the 21 divisions.

Source: CIA World Factbook · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys

Religions in Taiwan

CIA World Factbook · 2005
Buddhist
35.3%Taoist
33.2%Christian
3.9%folk religion approximately
10%none or unspecified
18.2%

Buddhist 35.3%, Taoist 33.2%, Christian 3.9%, folk religion (includes Confucian) approximately 10%, none or unspecified 18.2% (2005 est.)

Regionally, Buddhist is the most common religious group across most of the 21 divisions.

Source: CIA World Factbook (2005 est.) · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys

Languages in Taiwan

CIA World Factbook

Mandarin (official), Min Nan, Hakka dialects, approximately 16 indigenous languages

Regionally, Mandarin is the most common language group across most of the 21 divisions, while Min Nan predominates in 6 divisions (Changhua, Yunlin, Chiayi, Tainan City, Pingtung, Penghu).

Source: CIA World Factbook · regional dominance compiled by Glostats from censuses and surveys

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Sources: boundaries, cities, rivers and lakes from Natural Earth (public domain, 1:10m); elevation from the AWS Open Data terrain tiles (SRTM/GMTED); ethnic, religious and language shares from the CIA World Factbook; regional dominance compiled by Glostats from national censuses and surveys. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.