Quick facts
Morocco population overview
Morocco is the 12th most populous of 58 countries and territories in Africa. The United Nations put the population at 38,601,290 on 1 January 2026; with an annual growth rate of +0.8% the live estimate on this page rises by roughly 888 people per day.
Over a full year that means about 609,900 births (15.8 per 1,000 people) and 227,748 deaths (5.9 per 1,000), and net emigration of roughly 61,762 people. The infant mortality rate is 12.8 per 1,000 live births.
World Bank data show the population grew from 11,624,933 in 1960 to 38,430,770 in 2025 — a change of +230.6%, or +1.9% per year on average. The population is at its all-time high today.
Demographically, the median age is 30.1 years; life expectancy at birth is 75.9 years; women have on average 2.2 children (2024, above the 2.1 replacement level); 25.2% of residents are under 15 and 8.5% are 65 or older (2025); 63.1% of people live in urban areas (2025).
The capital is Rabat. Morocco covers 446,550 km², giving a population density of about 87 people per km². GDP was $182.37B in 2025 — about $4,746 per person (World Bank classification: lower middle income).
Morocco population statistics (2026)
| Population (live, October 2026) | 38,859,871 |
|---|---|
| UN estimate, 1 Jan 2026 | 38,601,290 |
| World rank | #41 of 238 |
| Rank in Africa | #12 of 58 |
| Share of world population | 0.5% |
| Annual growth rate | +0.8% |
| Births per year est. | 609,900 |
| Deaths per year est. | 227,748 |
| Net migration per year est. | -61,762 |
| Birth rate | 15.8 per 1,000 |
| Death rate | 5.9 per 1,000 |
| Infant mortality | 12.8 per 1,000 births |
| Sex ratio | 101.6 males per 100 females |
| Median age | 30.1 years |
| Life expectancy | 75.9 years |
| Fertility rate 2024 | 2.2 births per woman |
| Urban population 2025 | 63.1% |
| Surface area 2023 | 446,550 km² |
| Population density | 87 per km² |
| Capital | Rabat |
| GDP (current US$) 2025 | $182.37B |
| GDP per capita 2025 | $4,746 |
| Income group World Bank | Lower middle income |
Morocco population by year
| Year | Population | Change | Annual growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2026 (live, UN-based) | 38,859,871 | – | – |
| 2025 | 38,430,770 | +349,597 | +0.9% |
| 2024 | 38,081,173 | +368,668 | +1% |
| 2023 | 37,712,505 | +383,441 | +1% |
| 2022 | 37,329,064 | +374,622 | +1% |
| 2021 | 36,954,442 | +370,234 | +1% |
| 2020 | 36,584,208 | +1,976,620 | +1.1% |
| 2015 | 34,607,588 | +2,140,572 | +1.3% |
| 2010 | 32,467,016 | +2,108,872 | +1.4% |
| 2005 | 30,358,144 | +1,934,709 | +1.3% |
| 2000 | 28,423,435 | +2,024,006 | +1.5% |
| 1995 | 26,399,429 | +2,023,878 | +1.6% |
| 1990 | 24,375,551 | +2,261,598 | +2% |
| 1985 | 22,113,953 | +2,654,010 | +2.6% |
| 1980 | 19,459,943 | +2,309,157 | +2.6% |
| 1975 | 17,150,786 | +2,021,337 | +2.5% |
| 1970 | 15,129,449 | +1,890,278 | +2.7% |
| 1965 | 13,239,171 | +1,614,238 | +2.6% |
| 1960 | 11,624,933 | – | – |
Change and annual growth are measured against the previous row; growth is annualized where rows are five years apart. The live row extrapolates the UN estimate and is not directly comparable with the World Bank series.
About Morocco
Population over time
- From 11,624,933 in 1960 to 38,859,871 today — up 234.3%.
- The population is at its all-time high right now.
- Average change over the last 10 years of data: +1.1% per year.
Life expectancy & fertility
- Life expectancy at birth: 75.5 years (2024), up 33.8 years since 1960.
- Fertility: 2.2 births per woman (2024) — above the ~2.1 replacement level.
Birth & death rates
- Latest: 16.4 births vs 5.7 deaths per 1,000 people (2024).
- Natural increase of 10.7 per 1,000 a year, before migration.
Age structure
- 25.2% of the population is under 15 and 8.5% is 65 or older (2025).
- The 65+ share has grown from 2.8% in 1960 — the population is aging.
CO₂ emissions
- Latest total: 70.04 Mt CO₂ (2024).
- Emissions peaked at 73.13 Mt in 2021 — down 4.2% since.
- Per person: 1.84 t in 2024, vs 0.46 t in 1970.
Energy use & renewables
- Energy use: 600.6 kg of oil equivalent per person (2023), up 92.2% since 1990.
- Renewables supplied 10.9% of final energy in 2021 (-11.5 points since 1990).
Forest area (% of land)
- Forest covers 12.9% of land area (2023).
- Net afforestation: cover grew from 12.3% to 12.9% since 1990 — roughly 2,887 km² of forest gained.
Urban population (% of total)
- 63.1% of people live in urban areas (2025), vs 29.4% in 1960 (+33.8 points).
- Became majority-urban around 1993.
Water resources & stress
- Water stress: medium–high — freshwater withdrawals are 36.5% of renewable internal resources (2022, SDG 6.4.2-style bands).
- Renewable freshwater per person: 777 m³ in 2022, down 68% since 1961.
Economy
- GDP: $182.37B in 2025.
- Nominal GDP is up 65.2% since 2015.
- That works out to $4,746 per person.
Unemployment & inflation
- Unemployment: 9% of the labor force (2025, ILO estimate).
- Consumer-price inflation: 0.7% in 2025.
Internet & mobile
- 91.2% of people used the internet in 2024.
- Mobile subscriptions: 153.1 per 100 people (2024) — more subscriptions than people.
Morocco in the news
Frequently asked questions
What is the population of Morocco in 2026?
As of October 2026, Morocco has an estimated population of 38,859,871. The United Nations estimated 38,601,290 residents on 1 January 2026; the live figure on this page extrapolates that estimate using the +0.8% annual growth rate.
Is the population of Morocco growing or shrinking?
It is growing at +0.8% per year — roughly 888 more people every day. Each year there are about 609,900 births and 227,748 deaths, with net migration of -61,762.
What is the population density of Morocco?
About 87 people per square kilometre: 38,859,871 people living on 446,550 km² of surface area (World Bank, 2023).
What is the median age in Morocco?
The median age is 30.1 years, and life expectancy at birth is 75.9 years. 25.2% of the population is under 15 and 8.5% is 65 or older (2025).
How does Morocco rank by population?
Morocco is the 41st most populous of 238 countries and territories worldwide and the 12th in Africa, with 0.5% of the global population.
How has the population of Morocco changed over time?
In 1960 the population was 11,624,933; by 2025 it had grown to 38,430,770 (+230.6%). The year-by-year table above lists the full World Bank series.
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UzbekistanSources & method: the live population is a linear extrapolation of the UN World Population Prospects estimate for 1 January 2026 using the annual growth rate (+0.8%); births, deaths and migration counters apply the UN crude rates to the live figure. Historical series, area, GDP and other indicators are from World Bank Open Data; the encyclopedic summary is from Wikipedia. Figures are statistical estimates, not census counts. Page generated 2026-10-19. More about our data.